MEGA.Bible Tafuta
Kiswahili

Ombi la mfanyakazi wa shamba kuhusu joho lake

Mfanyakazi katika Yuda ya karne ya saba analalamikia joho lililotwaliwa — kesi ile ile ambayo sheria za Kutoka na Kumbukumbu la Torati zinaishughulikia.

Imethibitishwa na ardhiMaandishi ya jiwelate 7th century BC

The potsherd on which a field worker petitions for his seized cloak
פעמי-עליון · CC BY-SA 4.0

A harvester writes to the governor: he finished his measure of grain, and a man took his cloak and has not given it back. The law in Exodus and Deuteronomy says a garment taken in pledge must be returned before sunset, because it is the man's only covering.

Your servant reaped and finished, and stored a few days ago… and Hoshavyahu came and took your servant's garment… all my companions will testify for me.
Meṣad Ḥashavyahu ostracon
Kilipatikana
Meṣad Ḥashavyahu, on the coast near Yavneh-Yam, Israel, 1960 — Joseph Naveh's excavation
Kinahifadhiwa
Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Lugha
Hebrew
Jinsi kilivyotufikia
Kimefukuliwa, au bado kimesimama pale kilipojengwa.

Kinachoonyesha

The petition never cites a law. It shows the situation the biblical law addresses, and a labourer who expects redress.

Jinsi wanahistoria wanavyokitumia

Widely discussed in legal history and in studies of literacy: an ordinary worker had his plea written down.

Katika Maandiko

Exo 22:26, Exo 22:27, Deu 24:12, Deu 24:13

Vyanzo

Kwa sasa maelezo haya yapo kwa Kiingereza. Tafsiri zitafuata.