Jeremiah 25
1 This is the word that came to Jeremiah about all the people of Judah. It came in the fourth year of Jehoiakim son of Josiah, king of Judah. That was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon.
2 Jeremiah the prophet proclaimed this to all the people of Judah and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
3 He said, “For twenty-three years, from the thirteenth year of Josiah son of Amon, king of Judah until this day, Yahweh's words have been coming to me and I have spoken to you again and again, but you have not listened.
4 Yahweh sent out all his servants the prophets to you again and again, but you have not listened or paid any attention.
5 These prophets said, 'Let each man turn from his wicked way and the corruption of his practices and return to the land that Yahweh gave in ancient times to your ancestors and to you, as a permanent gift.
6 So do not walk after other gods to worship them or bow down to them, and do not provoke him with the work of your hands so that he does you harm.'
7 But you have not listened to me—this is Yahweh's declaration—so you have provoked me with the work of your hands to do harm to you.
8 So Yahweh of hosts says this, 'Because you did not listen to my words,
9 see, I am about to send out a command to gather all the peoples of the north—this is Yahweh's declaration—with Nebuchadnezzar my servant, king of Babylon, and bring them against this land and its inhabitants, and against all the nations around you. For I will set them apart for destruction. I will turn them into a horror, an object for hissing, and an unending desolation.
10 I will put an end to the sound of joy and sound of gladness, the sound of the groom and the sound of the bride, the sound of the millstones and the light of the lamp.
11 Then all of this land will become a desolation and a horror, and these nations will serve the king of Babylon for seventy years.
12 Then it will happen when seventy years have been completed, that I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation, the land of the Chaldeans—this is Yahweh's declaration—for their iniquity and make it an unending desolation.
13 Then I will carry out against that land all the words that I had spoken, and everything written in this book that Jeremiah has prophesied against all the nations.
14 For also many other nations and great kings will make slaves out of these nations. I will repay them for their deeds and the works of their hands.'”
15 For Yahweh, God of Israel, said this to me, “Take this cup of the wine of fury from my hand and make all the nations to which I am sending you drink it.
16 For they will drink and then stagger about and rant madly before the sword that I am sending out among them.”
17 So I took the cup from Yahweh's hand, and I made all the nations to which Yahweh had sent me drink it:
18 Jerusalem, the cities of Judah and her kings and officials—to turn them into ruins and something terrifying, and into an object for hissing and cursing, as they are at this present day.
19 Other nations also had to drink it: Pharaoh king of Egypt and his servants; his officials and all his people;
20 all people of mixed heritage and all the kings of the land of Uz; all the kings of the land of Philistia—Ashkelon, Gaza, Ekron, and the remnant of Ashdod;
21 Edom and Moab and the people of Ammon.
22 The kings of Tyre and Sidon, the kings of the coasts on the other side of the sea,
23 Dedan, Tema, and Buz with all the ones who cut the hair on the sides of their heads, they also had to drink it.
24 All the kings of Arabia and all the kings of people of mixed heritage who live in the wilderness;
25 all the kings of Zimri, all the kings of Elam, and all the kings of the Medes;
26 all the kings of the north, the ones close by and the ones far away—everyone with his brother and all the kingdoms of the world that are on the surface of the earth, all of them had to drink the cup from Yahweh's hand. Finally, the king of Babylon will also drink from that cup.
27 Yahweh said to me, “Now you must say to them, 'Yahweh of hosts, God of Israel, says this: Drink and become drunk, then vomit, fall down, and do not rise before the sword that I am sending among you.'
28 Then it will happen that if they refuse to take the cup from your hand to drink, you will say to them, 'Yahweh of hosts says this: You must certainly drink it.
29 For see, I am about to bring disaster on the city that is called by my name, and should you yourselves be free from punishment? You will not be free, for I am calling a sword against all the inhabitants of the land!—this is the declaration of Yahweh of hosts.'
30 You must prophesy all these words against them, and say to them, 'Yahweh will roar from the heights and he will shout with his voice from his holy dwelling, and he will roar mightily against his fold; and he will shout, like those who tread the grapes against all those who live on the earth.
31 The sound of battle will resound to the ends of the earth, for Yahweh brings charges against the nations, and he brings judgment on all flesh, and the wicked ones he will put to the sword—this is Yahweh's declaration.'
32 Yahweh of hosts says this, 'See, disaster is going out from nation to nation, and a great storm is beginning from the farthest parts of the earth.
33 Then those killed by Yahweh will on that day extend from one end of the earth to the other; they will not be mourned, gathered, or buried. They will be like dung on the ground.
34 Wail, shepherds, and shout for help! Roll about in the dust, you leaders of the flock, for the days of your slaughter have come; you will be scattered when you fall like fine pottery.
35 There is no refuge for the shepherds, there will be no escape for the leaders of the flock.
36 Hear the cries of the shepherds and the wails of the leaders of the flock, for Yahweh is destroying their pastures.
37 So the peaceful pastures will be devastated because of Yahweh's fierce anger.
38 Like a young lion, he has left his den, for their land will become a horror because of the oppressor's anger, because of his angry wrath.'”
Cross-references
269
- 1Jer 36:1, 2Ki 24:1–2, Dan 1:1, Jer 46:2
- 2Jer 18:11, Psa 49:1–2, Jer 35:13, Jer 26:2, Mrk 7:14–15, Jer 19:14–15, Jer 38:1–2
- 3Jer 11:7, Jer 1:2, Jer 26:5, Jer 7:13, 2Ch 34:8, 2Ch 34:3, Jer 29:19, 2Ti 4:2
- 4Jer 25:3, Jer 26:5, Zec 7:11–12, Jer 44:4–5, Heb 12:25, Jer 35:14–15, Jer 16:12, Act 7:51–52
- 5Jer 7:7, Isa 55:6–7, Jer 17:25, Gen 17:8, Jer 18:11, Jon 3:8–10, Jer 35:15, Zec 1:4–5
- 6Deu 8:19, 1Ki 14:22, Deu 6:14, Jer 35:15, Jer 7:6, 2Ki 17:35, Jos 24:20, 1Ki 11:4–10
- 72Ki 21:15, Pro 8:36, Deu 32:21, 2Ki 17:17, Jer 7:18–19, Jer 32:30–33, Neh 9:26
- 9Jer 18:16, Isa 13:3, Jer 1:15, Ezk 29:18–20, Hab 1:6–10, Jer 43:10, Jer 6:22–26, Isa 44:28–45:1
- 10Jer 7:34, Ezk 26:13, Jer 16:9, Rev 18:22–23, Jer 33:10–11, Est 3:13, Hos 2:11, Ecc 12:2–4
- 11Dan 9:2, Zec 1:12, 2Ch 36:21–22, Zec 7:5, Jer 25:12, Jer 4:27, Jer 12:11–12, Isa 23:15–17
- 12Isa 13:19, Dan 9:2, Jer 29:10, Jer 51:62–64, Isa 14:23, Jer 50:1–46, Isa 46:1–47:1, Isa 15:6
- 13Jer 1:10, Jer 1:5, Dan 5:28, Rev 10:11, Dan 5:31
- 14Jer 51:6, Jer 50:9, Jer 27:7, Jer 50:41, Isa 66:6, Isa 45:1–3, Isa 14:2, Jer 51:20–28
- 15Psa 75:8, Isa 51:17, Job 21:20, Rev 14:10, Jer 51:7, Isa 51:22, Jer 13:12–14, Rev 14:19
- 16Jer 51:7, Nam 3:11, Rev 14:10, Lam 4:21, Jer 25:27, Rev 18:3, Jer 51:39, Rev 16:9–11
- 17Jer 1:10, Jer 25:28, Ezk 43:3, Jer 46:1–28, Jer 27:3
- 18Psa 60:3, Jer 24:9, Jer 44:22, Isa 51:17–22, Ezr 9:7, Amo 3:2, 1Ki 8:24, Dan 9:12
- 19Jer 46:13–26, Jer 46:2, Nam 3:8–10, Ezk 29:1–21, Jer 43:9–11
- 20Job 1:1, Jer 50:37, Lam 4:21, Isa 20:1, Ezk 30:5, Jer 25:24, Jer 47:1–7, Exo 12:38
- 21Jer 48:1–49:22, Jer 9:26, Psa 137:7, Jer 27:3, Isa 63:1–6, Ezk 25:2–14, Oba 1:18, Isa 34:1–17
- 22Jer 47:4, Amo 1:3–5, Ezk 29:18, Zec 9:1–4, Jer 49:23–27, Jer 31:10, Jer 27:3, Ezk 26:1–21
- 23Jer 9:26, Jer 49:32, Jer 49:8, Gen 22:21, Job 6:19, 1Ch 1:30, Gen 10:7, Ezk 27:20
- 242Ch 9:14, Jer 25:20, Jer 50:37, Ezk 30:5, Gen 25:2–4, Gen 37:25–28, 1Ki 10:15, Gen 25:12–16
- 25Isa 11:11, Gen 10:22, Jer 51:11, Jer 49:34–39, Isa 13:17, Jer 51:28, Gen 14:1, Ezk 32:24
- 26Jer 51:41, Jer 25:9, Dan 5:1–31, Rev 18:1–24, Jer 25:12, Isa 47:1–15, Jer 50:1–46, Isa 13:1–14
- 27Hab 2:16, Jer 25:16, Isa 51:21, Ezk 21:4–5, Lam 4:21, Isa 63:6, Jer 46:10, Deu 32:42
- 28Job 34:33, Jer 4:28, Act 4:28, Eph 1:11, Dan 4:35, Jer 49:12, Isa 46:10–11, Isa 14:24–27
- 29Ezk 38:21, Pro 11:31, 1Pe 4:17, 1Ki 8:43, Jer 49:12, Oba 1:16, Ezk 9:6, Dan 9:18–19
- 30Amo 1:2, Jol 3:16, Isa 42:13, Psa 78:65, Isa 16:9, Hos 13:7–8, Psa 58:5, Jol 2:11–13
- 31Hos 4:1, Jol 3:2, Isa 66:16, Mic 6:2, Ezk 20:35–36, Isa 34:8, Hos 12:2, Jer 45:5
- 32Isa 34:2, Jer 23:19, 2Ch 15:6, Jer 30:23, Isa 30:30, Zep 3:8, Luk 21:25, Isa 66:18
- 33Isa 66:16, Jer 8:2, Psa 79:3, Jer 16:4–7, Isa 5:25, Jer 13:12–14, Psa 83:10, 2Ki 9:37
- 34Jer 6:26, Jer 3:19, Ezk 34:20, Jer 48:26, Isa 33:1, Jer 19:10–12, Isa 30:14, Jer 25:23
- 35Job 11:20, Amo 2:14, Amo 9:1–3, Jer 52:24–27, Ezk 17:18, Ezk 17:15, Jer 32:4, Isa 2:12–22
- 36Jer 4:8, Jer 25:34
- 37Isa 27:10–11, Isa 32:14
- 38Jer 4:7, Hos 13:7–8, Hos 5:14, Jer 5:6, Hos 11:10, Zec 2:3, Psa 76:2, Jer 50:44
Topics in this chapter
41
Ammonites, Anger, Arabia, Arabians, Ashdod, Ashkelon, Babylon, Captivity, Cup, Drunkenness, Edom, Ekron, Gaza, Government, Grape, Happiness, Impenitence, Israel, Prophecies Concerning, Jeremiah, Lamp, Lion, Mill, Nation, Nebuchadnezzar, Philistines, Prophecy, Prophets, Punishment, Repentance, Seventy, Sheshach, Sidon, Sin, Symbols and Similitudes, Tema, Tyre, Uz, War, Wicked (People), Zeal, Religious, Zimri