Jeremiah 38
1 Shephatiah son of Mattan, Gedaliah son of Pashhur, Jehukal son of Shelemiah, and Pashhur son of Malkijah heard the words that Jeremiah was declaring to all the people. He was saying,
2 “Yahweh says this: Anyone staying in this city will be killed by sword, famine, and plague. But anyone who goes out to the Chaldeans will survive. He will escape with his own life, and live.
3 Yahweh says this: This city will be given into the hand of the army of the king of Babylon, and he will capture it.”
4 So the officials said to the king, “Let this man die, for in this way he is weakening the hands of the fighting men who remain in this city, and the hands of all the people. He is proclaiming these words, for this man is not working for safety for this people, but disaster.”
5 So King Zedekiah said, “Look, he is in your hand since there is no king able to resist you.”
6 Then they took Jeremiah and threw him into the cistern of Malkijah, son of the king. The cistern was in the courtyard of the guard. They lowered Jeremiah down on ropes. There was no water in the cistern, but it was muddy, and he sank down into the mud.
7 Now Ebed-Melek the Cushite was one of the eunuchs in the king's house. He heard that they had placed Jeremiah in the cistern. Now the king was sitting at the Benjamin Gate.
8 So Ebed-Melek went from the king's house and spoke with the king. He said,
9 “My master the king, these men have done evil with the way they have treated Jeremiah the prophet. They threw him into a cistern for him to die in it from hunger, since there is no more food in the city.”
10 Then the king gave a command to Ebed-Melek the Cushite. He said, “Take command of thirty men from here and take Jeremiah the prophet out of the cistern before he dies.”
11 So Ebed-Melek took command of those men and went to the king's house, to a storeroom for clothing under the house. From there he took rags and worn-out clothing and then let them down by ropes to Jeremiah in the cistern.
12 Ebed-Melek the Cushite said to Jeremiah, “Put the rags and worn-out clothing under your arms and on top of the ropes.” So Jeremiah did so.
13 Then they pulled Jeremiah by the ropes. In this way they brought him up from the cistern. So Jeremiah stayed in the courtyard of the guard.
14 Then King Zedekiah sent word and brought Jeremiah the prophet to himself, to the third entrance in Yahweh's house. The king said to Jeremiah, “I want to ask you something. Do not keep the answer from me.”
15 Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “If I answer you, will you not certainly kill me? But if I give you advice, you will not listen to me.”
16 But King Zedekiah swore to Jeremiah in private and said, “As Yahweh lives, the one who made us, I will not kill you or give you into the hand of those men who are seeking your life.”
17 So Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “Yahweh, God of hosts, God of Israel, says this: If you indeed go out to the officials of the king of Babylon then you will live, and this city will not be burned. You and your family will live.
18 But if you do not go out to the officials of the king of Babylon, then this city will be given into the hand of the Chaldeans. They will burn it, and you will not escape from their hand.”
19 King Zedekiah said to Jeremiah, “But I am afraid of the people of Judah who have deserted to the Chaldeans, because I might be given over into their hand, for them to treat me badly.”
20 Jeremiah said, “They will not give you over to them. Obey the message from Yahweh that I am telling you, so that things will go well for you, and so that you will live.
21 But if you refuse to go out, this is what Yahweh has shown me.
22 Look! All the women who are left in your house, king of Judah, will be brought out to the officials of the king of Babylon. These women will say to you, 'You have been deceived by your friends; they have ruined you. Your feet are now sunk into the mud, and your friends will run away.'
23 For all of your wives and children will be brought out to the Chaldeans, and you yourself will not escape from their hand. You will be captured by the hand of the king of Babylon, and this city will be burned.”
24 Then Zedekiah said to Jeremiah, “Do not inform anyone about these words, so that you do not die.
25 If the officials hear that I have talked with you, and if they come and say to you, 'Tell us what you said to the king and do not hide it from us, or we will kill you,'
26 then you must say to them, 'I made a humble plea before the king that he would not return me to the house of Jonathan to die there.'”
27 Then all the officials came to Jeremiah and questioned him, so he answered them as the king had instructed him. So they stopped talking with him, because they had not heard the conversation between Jeremiah and the king.
28 So Jeremiah remained in the courtyard of the guard until the day Jerusalem was captured.
Cross-references
159
- 1Act 4:6–10, Jer 21:1–10, Ezr 2:3, Neh 11:12, Act 4:1–2, Jer 37:3–4, 1Ch 9:12, Act 5:28
- 2Jer 39:18, Jer 45:5, Jer 34:17, Ezk 14:21, Jer 42:17, Ezk 6:11, Jer 21:8–9, Ezk 7:15
- 3Jer 21:10, Jer 32:3–5
- 4Jer 26:11, Act 16:20, Jer 29:7, 1Ki 18:17–18, 1Ki 21:20, Amo 7:10, Neh 6:9, Exo 5:4
- 5Jhn 19:12–16, 2Sa 3:39, 1Sa 29:9, 2Sa 19:22, 1Sa 15:24, Pro 29:25
- 6Jer 37:21, Psa 69:2, Jer 38:22, Psa 69:14–15, Jer 37:16, Gen 37:24, Psa 109:5, Zec 9:11
- 7Amo 5:10, Jer 37:13, Deu 21:19, Jer 29:2, Jer 39:16–18, Luk 10:30–36, Jer 13:23, Mat 20:16
- 9Jer 37:21–38:6, Pro 24:11–12, Job 31:34, Pro 31:8–9, Jer 52:6, Est 7:4–6
- 10Est 5:2, Est 8:7, Pro 21:1, Psa 75:10
- 12Eph 4:32, Rom 12:10, Rom 12:15
- 13Jer 37:21, Act 28:30, Act 23:35, Act 28:16, Jer 38:6, Jer 38:28, Jer 39:14–18, Act 24:23–26
- 141Ki 22:16, Jer 37:17, Jer 21:1–2, 1Sa 3:17–18, Jer 42:20, Jer 42:2–5, 2Ki 16:18, 2Ch 18:15
- 15Luk 22:67–68
- 16Jer 37:17, Jer 38:1–6, Isa 57:16, Jhn 3:2, Zec 12:1, Num 27:16, Jer 34:20, Num 16:22
- 17Jer 27:12, Jer 27:17, Jer 38:2, Jer 21:8–10, Jer 39:3, 2Ki 24:12, Jer 7:6–7, 1Ch 17:24
- 18Jer 38:3, Jer 24:8–10, 2Ki 25:4–10, Jer 32:3–5, Ezk 12:13, Jer 52:7–11, Jer 39:5–7, Jer 34:2–3
- 19Jhn 12:42, Jhn 19:12–13, Isa 51:12–13, Jer 38:22, Isa 57:11, Jer 39:9, 1Sa 31:4, Jdg 16:25
- 20Dan 4:27, Jer 26:13, Isa 55:3, 2Ch 20:20, Act 26:29, 2Co 5:11, Jas 1:22, Jer 11:4
- 21Ezk 2:4–5, Ezk 2:7, Jer 26:15, Num 24:13, Job 34:33, Pro 1:24–31, Act 18:6, Jer 15:19–21
- 22Jer 43:6, Lam 1:2, Lam 5:11, Jer 38:4–6, Mic 7:5, Jer 38:19, Psa 69:2, Jer 41:10
- 23Jer 41:10, Jer 39:6, Jer 38:18, 2Ki 25:7, 2Ch 36:20–21, Jer 52:8–13, Jer 27:12–13, Ezk 14:9
- 25Jer 38:4–6, Jer 38:27
- 26Jer 37:20, Jer 37:15, Jer 42:2, Est 4:8
- 272Ki 6:19, 1Sa 16:2–5, 1Sa 10:15–16, Act 23:6
- 28Jer 37:21, Jer 39:14, Jer 15:20–21, Psa 23:4, Jer 38:13, 2Ti 4:17–18, 2Ti 3:11
Topics in this chapter
32
Babylon, Benjamin, Church, Criminals, Dungeon, Ebed-Melech, Ethiopia, Eunuch, Gates, Gedaliah, God, Hammelech, Imprisonment, Intercession, Israel, Prophecies Concerning, Jehucal, Jeremiah, Jonathan, King, Malchiah, Malice, Mattan, Minister, Christian, Oath, Obedience, Pashur, Persecution, Prisoners, Rulers, Shelemiah, Shephatiah, Zedekiah