Second Chronicles 32
1 After these things and these acts of faithfulness, Sennacherib, king of Assyria, came and entered Judah. He camped to attack the fortified cities, which he intended to capture for himself.
2 When Hezekiah saw that Sennacherib had come and that he intended to fight against Jerusalem,
3 he consulted with his leaders and his powerful men to stop up the waters of the springs that were outside the city; they helped him do so.
4 So many people gathered together and stopped up all the springs and the stream that was flowing through the middle of the land. They said, “Why should the kings of Assyria come and find a lot of water?”
5 Hezekiah took courage and built up all the wall that was broken down. He built the towers higher, and also the other wall outside. He also strengthened the Millo in the city of David, and he made large amounts of weapons and shields.
6 He placed military commanders over the people. He gathered them together to him in the broad place at the city gate and spoke encouragingly to them. He said,
7 “Be strong and of good courage. Do not be afraid or discouraged because of the king of Assyria and all the army that is with him, for someone is with us who is greater than those with him.
8 With him is only an arm of flesh, but with us is Yahweh, our God, to help us, and to fight our battles.” Then the people comforted themselves with the words of Hezekiah, king of Judah.
9 After this, Sennacherib, king of Assyria, sent his servants to Jerusalem (now he was in front of Lachish, and all his army was with him), to Hezekiah, king of Judah, and to all of Judah who were in Jerusalem. He said,
10 “This is what Sennacherib, king of Assyria, says: What are you relying on in order to endure a siege in Jerusalem?
11 Is not Hezekiah misleading you, that he may give you over to die by famine and by thirst, when he tells you, 'Yahweh our God will rescue us from the hand of the king of Assyria'?
12 Has not this same Hezekiah taken away his high places and his altars and commanded Judah and Jerusalem, 'On one altar you must worship, and on it you must burn your sacrifices'?
13 Do you not know what I and my ancestors have done to all the peoples of the other lands? Were the gods of the peoples of the surrounding lands able in any way to rescue their land from my power?
14 Among all the gods of those nations that my ancestors completely destroyed, was there any god who could rescue his people out of my hand? Why should your God be able to rescue you from my power?
15 Now do not let Hezekiah deceive you or persuade you in this way. Do not believe him, for no god of any nation or kingdom has been able to rescue his people out of my hand, or out of the hand of my ancestors. How much less will your God rescue you from my hand?”
16 Sennacherib's servants spoke even more against Yahweh God and against his servant Hezekiah.
17 Sennacherib also wrote letters in order to mock Yahweh, the God of Israel, and to speak against him. He said, “As the gods of the nations of the lands have not rescued their people out of my hand, so the God of Hezekiah will not rescue his people out of my hand.”
18 They cried out in the language of the Jews to the people of Jerusalem who were on the wall, to frighten them and trouble them, in order that they might capture the city.
19 They spoke of the God of Jerusalem as they had spoken of the gods of the other peoples of the earth, which are merely the work of men's hands.
20 Hezekiah, the king, and Isaiah son of Amoz, the prophet, prayed because of this matter and he cried out to heaven.
21 Yahweh sent an angel, who killed the fighting men, the commanders, and the officers of the king in the camp. So Sennacherib returned to his own land with shame on his face. When he had gone into the house of his god, some of his own children killed him there with the sword.
22 In this way, Yahweh saved Hezekiah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem from the hand of Sennacherib, the king of Assyria, and from the hand of all others, and gave them rest on every side.
23 Many were bringing offerings to Yahweh in Jerusalem, and precious gifts to Hezekiah king of Judah, so that he was lifted up in the eyes of all nations from that time forward.
24 In those days Hezekiah was sick to the point of dying. He prayed to Yahweh, who spoke to him and gave him a sign that he would be healed.
25 But Hezekiah did not pay back Yahweh for the help given to him, for his heart was lifted up. So anger came on him, and on Judah and Jerusalem.
26 Nevertheless, Hezekiah later humbled himself for the pride of his heart, both he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that Yahweh's anger did not come on them during Hezekiah's days.
27 Hezekiah had very many riches and much honor. He provided himself with storerooms for silver, gold, precious stones, and for spices, as well as for shields and for all kinds of valuable objects.
28 He also had storehouses for the harvest of grain, new wine, and oil, and stalls for all kinds of animals. He also had flocks in their pens.
29 In addition, he provided himself with cities and possessions of flocks and herds in abundance, for God had given him very much wealth.
30 It was this same Hezekiah who also stopped up the upper spring of the waters of Gihon, and who brought them straight down on the west side of the city of David. Hezekiah succeeded in all his projects.
31 However, in the matter of the ambassadors of the princes of Babylon, who sent to him to ask questions of those who knew, about the miraculous sign that had been done in the land, God left him to himself, in order to test him, and to know all that was in his heart.
32 As for the other matters concerning Hezekiah, including his actions of covenant loyalty, you can see that they are written in the vision of the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz, and in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel.
33 Hezekiah slept with his ancestors, and they buried him on the hill of the tombs of the descendants of David. All Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem honored him at his death. Manasseh his son became king in his place.
Cross-references
222
- 12Ki 18:13–37, 2Ki 17:6, Isa 10:5–11, 2Ch 20:1–2, Hos 11:5, 2Ki 18:11, Mic 2:13, Isa 36:1–37:38
- 22Ki 12:17, Luk 9:51, Luk 9:53
- 3Pro 20:18, Pro 24:6, Pro 15:22, Isa 40:13, Rom 11:34, 2Ki 18:20, Isa 22:8–11, 2Ki 20:20
- 42Ch 32:30, 2Ki 20:20, 2Ki 19:17, 1Ki 3:9, 2Ch 30:14, 1Ki 19:21, 2Ki 18:13, 2Ch 32:1
- 52Ch 25:23, 1Ki 9:24, 2Sa 5:9, 2Ki 25:4, Isa 22:9–10, 1Ki 11:27, 2Ch 26:8, 2Ki 12:20
- 62Ch 30:22, Isa 40:2, 2Ch 17:14–19, Gen 34:3, Neh 8:16, Ezr 10:9, Neh 8:1–3, 1Ch 27:3–34
- 72Ki 6:16, Rom 8:31, Eph 6:10, 1Jn 4:4, 2Ch 20:15, 2Ki 18:30, Dan 10:19, Zec 8:9
- 8Jer 17:5, 2Ch 20:17, 2Ti 4:17, Act 18:10, Isa 41:10, 2Ch 20:15, Psa 46:11, 1Jn 4:4
- 92Ki 18:17, Jos 10:31, Mic 1:13, Jos 15:39, Jos 12:11, Isa 36:2, Isa 37:8
- 10Isa 36:4, 2Ki 18:19
- 11Isa 36:12, 2Ch 32:15, Psa 71:11, 2Ki 18:30, Mat 27:43, Isa 36:18, Psa 42:10, Psa 3:2
- 122Ch 31:1, Exo 40:26–29, Exo 30:1–6, Isa 36:7, 2Ch 4:1, 2Ki 18:22, Exo 27:1–8, Deu 12:26–27
- 132Ki 18:33–35, Dan 4:30, Jer 10:11–12, 2Ki 19:17–19, Dan 5:19, Isa 44:8–10, 2Ki 15:29, Isa 10:14
- 14Exo 14:3, Exo 15:9–11, Isa 10:11–12, Isa 42:8
- 15Dan 3:15, Exo 5:2, Isa 36:18, 1Ki 22:22, Act 19:26, Gal 1:10, 2Ki 18:29, Jhn 19:10–11
- 16Jhn 15:21, Psa 73:9, Job 15:25–26
- 17Isa 37:28–29, 2Ki 19:12, Isa 37:14, 2Ki 19:22, Isa 37:23–24, Neh 6:5, 2Ki 19:28, Isa 10:15
- 181Sa 17:26, 2Ki 18:26–28, 1Sa 17:10, Isa 36:13, Neh 6:9
- 19Isa 2:8, 2Ki 19:18, Deu 4:28, Job 15:25–26, Psa 139:19–20, Psa 78:68, 1Sa 17:36, Heb 12:22
- 20Psa 91:14–15, 2Ki 19:2–4, 2Ch 14:11, 2Ch 20:6–12, Isa 37:14–20, 2Ki 19:14–19, Psa 50:15, Isa 37:1–4
- 21Isa 37:36–38, Psa 76:5, Act 12:23, Isa 10:33–34, Mat 13:49–50, Isa 10:16–19, Dan 6:22, Psa 132:18
- 22Isa 31:4–5, Hos 1:7, Psa 37:39–40, Jhn 16:13, 2Th 3:5, Psa 18:48–50, Psa 144:10, Psa 48:14
- 232Ch 17:5, 2Ch 9:24, Mat 2:11, 2Ch 1:1, 2Sa 8:10–11, 2Ch 17:11, 1Ki 4:21, 1Ki 10:25
- 24Isa 38:1–8, 2Ki 20:1–11, Isa 38:21–22
- 252Ch 24:18, 2Ch 26:16, 2Ch 32:31, 2Sa 24:1, 1Ch 21:12–17, 2Ki 14:10, Deu 8:17, Ezk 28:17
- 26Jer 26:18–19, 2Ch 34:27–28, 2Ch 33:12, Jas 4:10, Isa 39:6–8, Lev 26:40–41, 2Ki 20:16–19, 1Ki 21:19
- 271Ch 27:25–31, 2Ch 1:12, 2Ch 17:5, 2Ch 9:27, Pro 10:22
- 282Ch 26:10, 2Sa 7:8, 1Ki 4:26
- 291Ch 29:12, Job 42:12, 2Ch 25:9, 1Ti 6:17–18, Deu 8:18, Pro 10:22, 2Ch 26:10, Job 1:9
- 301Ki 1:33, 1Ki 1:45, 2Ki 20:20, 2Ch 32:4, Jos 1:7–8, Psa 1:1–3, 1Ki 1:38, Isa 22:9–11
- 31Deu 8:2, Pro 17:3, Jhn 15:5, 2Ch 32:24, Gen 22:1, Deu 8:16, Zec 13:9, Jas 1:13
- 322Ki 18:1–20, Isa 36:1–22, 2Ch 31:20–21
- 33Pro 10:7, 1Ki 11:43, 1Sa 25:1, Deu 34:8, 2Ch 33:1–20, 1Ki 1:21, 1Ki 2:10, Num 20:29
Parallel passages
1
- Sennacherib's Invasion of Judah2Ki 18:13–37, 2Ch 32:1–19, Isa 36:1–22
Topics in this chapter
39
Afflictions and Adversities, Ambassadors, Angel (A Spirit), Assyria, Blasphemy, Blessing, Burial, Cedron, Children, Courage, Faith, Gihon, God, Hezekiah, Incense, Infidelity, Ingratitude, Interpreter, Isaiah, Jerusalem, Jews, Kidron, King, Lachish, Millo, Parricide, Prayer, Presumption, Pride, Prosperity, Repentance, Self-Exaltation, Sennacherib, Shield, Siege, Temptation, Tower, Treasure-Houses, Wine