Luke 1
1 Forasmuch as many have taken in hand to set forth in order a declaration of those things which are most surely believed among us,
2 Even as they delivered them unto us, which from the beginning were eyewitnesses, and ministers of the word;
3 It seemed good to me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first, to write unto thee in order, most excellent Theophilus,
4 That thou mightest know the certainty of those things, wherein thou hast been instructed.
5 There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judæa, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elisabeth.
6 And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.
7 And they had no child, because that Elisabeth was barren, and they both were now well stricken in years.
8 And it came to pass, that while he executed the priest’s office before God in the order of his course,
9 According to the custom of the priest’s office, his lot was to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord.
10 And the whole multitude of the people were praying without at the time of incense.
11 And there appeared unto him an angel of the Lord standing on the right side of the altar of incense.
12 And when Zacharias saw him, he was troubled, and fear fell upon him.
13 But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John.
14 And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth.
15 For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother’s womb.
16 And many of the children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God.
17 And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.
18 And Zacharias said unto the angel, Whereby shall I know this? for I am an old man, and my wife well stricken in years.
19 And the angel answering said unto him, I am Gabriel, that stand in the presence of God; and am sent to speak unto thee, and to shew thee these glad tidings.
20 And, behold, thou shalt be dumb, and not able to speak, until the day that these things shall be performed, because thou believest not my words, which shall be fulfilled in their season.
21 And the people waited for Zacharias, and marvelled that he tarried so long in the temple.
22 And when he came out, he could not speak unto them: and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple: for he beckoned unto them, and remained speechless.
23 And it came to pass, that, as soon as the days of his ministration were accomplished, he departed to his own house.
24 And after those days his wife Elisabeth conceived, and hid herself five months, saying,
25 Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproach among men.
26 And in the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God unto a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,
27 To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin’s name was Mary.
28 And the angel came in unto her, and said, Hail, thou that art highly favoured, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou among women.
29 And when she saw him, she was troubled at his saying, and cast in her mind what manner of salutation this should be.
30 And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God.
31 And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.
32 He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:
33 And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.
34 Then said Mary unto the angel, How shall this be, seeing I know not a man?
35 And the angel answered and said unto her, The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the Highest shall overshadow thee: therefore also that holy thing which shall be born of thee shall be called the Son of God.
36 And, behold, thy cousin Elisabeth, she hath also conceived a son in her old age: and this is the sixth month with her, who was called barren.
37 For with God nothing shall be impossible.
38 And Mary said, Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it unto me according to thy word. And the angel departed from her.
39 And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda;
40 And entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elisabeth.
41 And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost:
42 And she spake out with a loud voice, and said, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb.
43 And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me?
44 For, lo, as soon as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy.
45 And blessed is she that believed: for there shall be a performance of those things which were told her from the Lord.
46 And Mary said, My soul doth magnify the Lord,
47 And my spirit hath rejoiced in God my Saviour.
48 For he hath regarded the low estate of his handmaiden: for, behold, from henceforth all generations shall call me blessed.
49 For he that is mighty hath done to me great things; and holy is his name.
50 And his mercy is on them that fear him from generation to generation.
51 He hath shewed strength with his arm; he hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.
52 He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.
53 He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away.
54 He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy;
55 As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever.
56 And Mary abode with her about three months, and returned to her own house.
57 Now Elisabeth’s full time came that she should be delivered; and she brought forth a son.
58 And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy upon her; and they rejoiced with her.
59 And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.
60 And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called John.
61 And they said unto her, There is none of thy kindred that is called by this name.
62 And they made signs to his father, how he would have him called.
63 And he asked for a writing table, and wrote, saying, His name is John. And they marvelled all.
64 And his mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue loosed, and he spake, and praised God.
65 And fear came on all that dwelt round about them: and all these sayings were noised abroad throughout all the hill country of Judæa.
66 And all they that heard them laid them up in their hearts, saying, What manner of child shall this be! And the hand of the Lord was with him.
67 And his father Zacharias was filled with the Holy Ghost, and prophesied, saying,
68 Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people,
69 And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;
70 As he spake by the mouth of his holy prophets, which have been since the world began:
71 That we should be saved from our enemies, and from the hand of all that hate us;
72 To perform the mercy promised to our fathers, and to remember his holy covenant;
73 The oath which he sware to our father Abraham,
74 That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without fear,
75 In holiness and righteousness before him, all the days of our life.
76 And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways;
77 To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,
78 Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us,
79 To give light to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.
80 And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel.
Cross-references
516
- 1Act 1:1–3, 2Pe 1:16–19, Jhn 20:31, 1Ti 3:16, 2Ti 4:17
- 2Jhn 15:27, Act 26:16, Heb 2:3, 2Pe 1:16, 1Jn 1:1–3, Act 1:3, Act 1:21–22, Mrk 1:1
- 3Act 26:25, Act 1:1, Act 11:4, Ecc 12:9, Act 24:3, Act 23:26, Act 15:19, 1Co 7:40
- 4Jhn 20:31, Act 18:25, Gal 6:6, 1Co 14:19, 2Pe 1:15–16, Rom 2:18
- 51Ch 24:10, Mat 2:1, 1Ch 24:19, Neh 12:17, Neh 12:4
- 6Gen 7:1, Gen 17:1, Php 2:15, 1Ki 9:4, Job 1:1, Act 24:16, 2Pe 3:14, Col 1:22
- 7Heb 11:11, 1Sa 1:2, Gen 18:11, Gen 25:21, Jdg 13:2–3, 2Ki 4:14, Gen 17:17, Gen 16:1–2
- 81Ch 24:19, 2Ch 8:14, 2Ch 31:2, Luk 1:5, Exo 29:9, Ezr 6:18, Exo 29:1, Exo 29:44
- 92Ch 29:11, Exo 30:7–8, 1Ch 23:13, Num 16:40, 1Sa 2:28, Heb 9:6, 2Ch 26:16, 1Ch 6:49
- 10Lev 16:17, Rev 8:3, Heb 4:14, Heb 9:24
- 11Jdg 13:3, Act 10:3–4, Exo 40:26–27, Rev 9:13, Jdg 13:9, Exo 37:25–29, Exo 30:1–10, Luk 1:28
- 12Jdg 6:22, Jdg 13:22, Act 10:4, Luk 2:9–10, Rev 1:17, Mrk 16:5, Dan 10:7, Luk 1:29
- 131Sa 2:21, Act 10:31, Psa 113:9, Gen 25:21, Psa 127:3–5, Luk 2:21, Gen 18:14, Psa 118:21
- 14Luk 1:58, Pro 23:24, Pro 15:20, Gen 21:6, Pro 23:15
- 15Jer 1:5, Eph 5:18, Num 6:2–4, Gal 1:15, Luk 7:33, Jdg 13:4–6, Act 2:4, Jos 4:14
- 16Mat 21:32, Mal 3:1, Isa 40:3–5, Mat 3:1–6, Dan 12:3, Isa 49:6, Luk 1:76
- 17Mal 4:5–6, Mat 11:14, Luk 1:76, Mat 17:11–12, Jhn 1:21–30, Jhn 3:28, Mrk 9:11–13, Psa 78:8
- 18Gen 18:12, Gen 17:17, Isa 38:22, Luk 1:7, 2Ki 7:2, Luk 1:34, Rom 4:19, Jdg 6:36–40
- 19Luk 1:26, Mat 18:10, Dan 8:16, Dan 9:21–23, Luk 2:10, Heb 4:14
- 20Ezk 3:26, Ezk 24:27, Heb 6:18, 2Ti 2:13, Luk 1:22, Tit 1:2, Rev 3:19, Luk 1:45
- 21Num 6:23–27
- 22Jhn 13:24, Luk 1:62, Act 12:17, Act 19:33, Act 21:40
- 231Ch 9:25, 2Ki 11:5–7
- 25Gen 30:22–23, Isa 4:1, Isa 54:1–4, Gen 21:1–2, 1Sa 1:6, Gen 25:21, Heb 11:11, 1Sa 1:19–20
- 26Mat 2:23, Luk 1:19, Jhn 7:41, Jhn 1:45–46, Luk 2:4
- 27Mat 1:18, Isa 7:14, Mat 1:20–21, Mat 1:23, Mat 1:16, Jer 31:22, Luk 2:4–5, Gen 3:15
- 28Jdg 6:12, Dan 10:19, Luk 1:30, Eph 1:6, Dan 9:21–23, Jer 1:18–19, Act 18:10, Luk 1:42
- 29Act 10:17, Act 10:4, Luk 1:12, Mrk 6:49–50, Luk 2:51, Luk 1:66, Mrk 16:5–6, Luk 2:19
- 30Luk 1:13, Luk 12:32, Rom 8:31, Isa 41:10, Act 18:9–10, Mat 14:27, Mat 28:5, Isa 44:2
- 31Isa 7:14, Mat 1:21, Mat 1:25, Luk 2:21, Mat 1:23, Gal 4:4, Luk 1:13, Luk 1:27
- 32Isa 9:6–7, Isa 16:5, Luk 1:35, 2Sa 7:11–13, Psa 132:11, Mat 28:18, Mrk 5:7, Heb 1:2–8
- 33Dan 2:44, Heb 1:8, Dan 7:13–14, Dan 7:27, 2Sa 7:16, Psa 89:35–37, Rev 11:15, Mat 28:18
- 35Mat 1:18, Jhn 1:49, Jhn 1:34, Mat 1:20, Luk 1:31–32, Rom 1:4, Heb 4:15, Mat 26:63–64
- 37Mat 19:26, Jer 32:27, Mrk 10:27, Jer 32:17, Luk 18:27, Gen 18:14, Num 11:23, Php 3:21
- 38Rom 4:20–21, Psa 119:38, Psa 116:16, 2Sa 7:25–29
- 39Luk 1:65, Jos 10:40, Jos 15:48–59, Jos 21:9–11, Jos 20:7
- 41Luk 1:67, Luk 1:44, Act 4:8, Luk 1:15, Act 2:4, Psa 22:10, Act 7:55, Rev 1:10
- 42Jdg 5:24, Gen 22:18, Luk 1:28, Luk 19:38, Luk 1:48, Psa 21:6, Psa 72:17–19, Act 2:26–28
- 43Jhn 20:28, Jhn 13:13, 1Sa 25:41, Luk 2:11, Rut 2:10, Luk 20:42–44, Php 3:8, Jhn 13:5–8
- 45Jhn 20:29, Jhn 11:40, Luk 11:27–28, Luk 1:20, 2Ch 20:20
- 461Sa 2:1–10, Psa 34:2–3, Psa 35:9, Isa 61:10, Psa 103:1–2, Rom 5:11, Isa 45:25, 1Co 1:31
- 47Psa 35:9, 1Ti 2:3, Hab 3:18, Luk 2:11, Zec 9:9, Isa 45:21–22, Tit 2:10, Tit 3:4–6
- 48Psa 138:6, Mal 3:12, 1Co 1:26–28, 1Sa 1:11, Psa 136:23, Luk 11:27, Luk 1:28, 1Sa 2:8
- 49Psa 111:9, Eph 3:20, Psa 126:2–3, Psa 99:3, Jer 10:6, Gen 17:1, Rev 15:4, Isa 57:15
- 50Psa 103:17–18, Exo 20:6, Gen 17:7, Psa 118:4, Exo 34:6–7, Psa 145:19, Psa 103:11, Psa 115:13
- 51Psa 98:1, Isa 52:10, 1Sa 2:3–4, Isa 51:9, Rom 1:21, Dan 4:37, Exo 15:6–7, Job 40:9–12
- 52Ezk 17:24, Jas 4:10, Psa 107:40–41, 1Sa 2:6–8, Luk 18:14, Ecc 4:14, Psa 113:6–8, Job 5:11–13
- 53Psa 107:8–9, Luk 6:21, Psa 34:10, Mat 5:6, Luk 6:24, Rev 7:16–17, Jhn 6:35, 1Co 1:26
- 54Psa 98:3, Mic 7:20, Isa 44:21, Isa 46:3–4, Jer 31:20, Isa 49:14–16, Luk 1:70–75, Jer 31:3
- 55Gen 17:19, Psa 105:6–10, Gal 3:16–17, Psa 132:11–17, Gen 26:4, Gen 22:18, Rom 11:28–29, Gen 28:14
- 57Luk 1:13, Gen 21:2–3, Luk 2:6–7, Num 23:19
- 58Rom 12:15, Rut 4:14–17, Luk 1:14, Luk 1:25, 1Co 12:26, Psa 113:9, Isa 66:9–10, Gen 19:19
- 59Gen 17:12, Lev 12:3, Luk 2:21, Php 3:5, Act 7:8, Gen 21:3–4
- 60Luk 1:13, 2Sa 12:25, Mat 1:25, Isa 8:3, Luk 1:63
- 62Luk 1:22
- 63Luk 1:60, Isa 30:8, Luk 1:13, Jer 17:1, Hab 2:2
- 64Luk 1:20, Exo 4:15–16, Jer 1:9, Ezk 33:22, Psa 51:15, Mrk 7:32–37, Dan 4:34–37, Psa 30:7–12
- 65Luk 1:39, Act 2:43, Act 5:11, Act 5:5, Luk 7:16, Rev 11:11, Jos 10:40, Jos 10:6
- 66Act 11:21, Luk 2:51, Luk 2:19, Luk 2:40, Jdg 13:24–25, Psa 89:21, Gen 39:2, Psa 119:11
- 67Jol 2:28, Luk 1:41, Luk 1:15, 2Pe 1:21, 2Sa 23:2, Num 11:25
- 68Psa 106:48, Luk 7:16, Psa 111:9, Psa 41:13, Exo 4:31, 1Ki 1:48, Exo 3:16–17, Eph 1:3
- 69Psa 18:2, Ezk 29:21, 2Sa 22:3, 1Sa 2:10, Psa 89:17, 1Sa 2:1, Isa 9:6–7, Jer 33:15–26
- 70Act 3:21–24, Rom 1:2, 2Pe 1:21, Luk 24:44, 1Pe 1:12, Luk 24:26–27, Gen 49:10, Jer 23:5
- 71Psa 106:10, Deu 33:29, Zep 3:15–20, Jer 23:6, Ezk 34:28, Jer 32:37, 1Jn 3:8, Isa 54:7–17
- 72Heb 6:13–18, Lev 26:42, Psa 106:45, Mic 7:20, Gen 28:14, Ezk 16:60, Luk 1:54–55, Gen 26:4
- 73Gen 22:16–18, Psa 105:9, Deu 7:8, Deu 7:12, Jer 11:5, Heb 6:13, Gen 26:3, Heb 6:16–17
- 74Zep 3:15–17, 2Ti 1:7, Isa 54:13–14, Rom 8:15, Heb 9:14, Heb 2:15, Rev 2:10, Zec 9:8–10
- 75Eph 4:24, Eph 2:10, Tit 2:11–14, 2Ti 1:9, Eph 1:4, 1Th 4:7, Jer 31:33–34, Ezk 36:24–27
- 76Mal 3:1, Isa 40:3–5, Mrk 1:2–3, Mat 3:3, Mat 11:9–10, Jhn 1:23, Mat 14:5, Act 16:17
- 77Act 5:31, Act 10:43, Act 2:38, Jhn 1:34, Act 3:19, Eph 1:7, Jhn 1:29, Mrk 1:3–4
- 78Mal 4:2, 2Pe 1:19, Rev 22:16, Num 24:17, Isa 11:1, Eph 5:14, Zec 3:8, Col 3:12
- 79Isa 9:2, Mat 4:16, Act 26:18, Isa 42:7, Eph 5:8, Jhn 12:46, Jhn 8:12, Psa 107:14
- 80Luk 2:40, Mrk 1:3–4, Luk 2:52, 1Sa 3:19–20, Mat 3:1, Jdg 13:24–25, Jhn 1:31, Mat 11:7
Topics in this chapter
85
Abia, Abraham, Abstinence, Total, Agency, Angel (A Spirit), Arm, Barrenness, Betrothal, Character, Childlessness, Children, Church, Circumcision, Conception, Covenant, Darkness, David, Death, Depravity of Man, Dumb (Deafness, Mute), Elijah, Elisabeth (Elizabeth), Epistles, Faith, Fear, Gabriel, Glorifying God, God, Gospel, Holiness, Holy Spirit, Humility, Incense, James, Jesus, the Christ, John, Joseph, Joy, Judea, Knowledge, Lot, the, Luke, Magnificat, Marriage, Mary, Minister, Christian, Miracles, Nazareth, Nazarite, Oath, Obedience, Peace, Perfection, Poetry, Power, Praise, Prayer, Pride, Priest, Prophecy, Prophets, Prophetesses, Psalms, Quotations and Allusions, Readings, Select, Regeneration, Religion, Salvation, Sign, Symbols and Similitudes, Table, Temple, Theophilus, Throne, Trinity, Unbelief, Virgin, Vision, Wicked (People), Wine, Wisdom, Women, Word of God, Zacharias (Zechariah), Zeal, Religious