Isaiah 28
1 Woe to the crown of pride, to the drunkards of Ephraim, whose glorious beauty is a fading flower, which are on the head of the fat valleys of them that are overcome with wine!
2 Behold, the Lord hath a mighty and strong one, which as a tempest of hail and a destroying storm, as a flood of mighty waters overflowing, shall cast down to the earth with the hand.
3 The crown of pride, the drunkards of Ephraim, shall be trodden under feet:
4 And the glorious beauty, which is on the head of the fat valley, shall be a fading flower, and as the hasty fruit before the summer; which when he that looketh upon it seeth, while it is yet in his hand he eateth it up.
5 In that day shall the LORD of hosts be for a crown of glory, and for a diadem of beauty, unto the residue of his people,
6 And for a spirit of judgment to him that sitteth in judgment, and for strength to them that turn the battle to the gate.
7 But they also have erred through wine, and through strong drink are out of the way; the priest and the prophet have erred through strong drink, they are swallowed up of wine, they are out of the way through strong drink; they err in vision, they stumble in judgment.
8 For all tables are full of vomit and filthiness, so that there is no place clean.
9 Whom shall he teach knowledge? and whom shall he make to understand doctrine? them that are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the breasts.
10 For precept must be upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little:
11 For with stammering lips and another tongue will he speak to this people.
12 To whom he said, This is the rest wherewith ye may cause the weary to rest; and this is the refreshing: yet they would not hear.
13 But the word of the LORD was unto them precept upon precept, precept upon precept; line upon line, line upon line; here a little, and there a little; that they might go, and fall backward, and be broken, and snared, and taken.
14 Wherefore hear the word of the LORD, ye scornful men, that rule this people which is in Jerusalem.
15 Because ye have said, We have made a covenant with death, and with hell are we at agreement; when the overflowing scourge shall pass through, it shall not come unto us: for we have made lies our refuge, and under falsehood have we hid ourselves:
16 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believeth shall not make haste.
17 Judgment also will I lay to the line, and righteousness to the plummet: and the hail shall sweep away the refuge of lies, and the waters shall overflow the hiding place.
18 And your covenant with death shall be disannulled, and your agreement with hell shall not stand; when the overflowing scourge shall pass through, then ye shall be trodden down by it.
19 From the time that it goeth forth it shall take you: for morning by morning shall it pass over, by day and by night: and it shall be a vexation only to understand the report.
20 For the bed is shorter than that a man can stretch himself on it: and the covering narrower than that he can wrap himself in it.
21 For the LORD shall rise up as in mount Perazim, he shall be wroth as in the valley of Gibeon, that he may do his work, his strange work; and bring to pass his act, his strange act.
22 Now therefore be ye not mockers, lest your bands be made strong: for I have heard from the Lord GOD of hosts a consumption, even determined upon the whole earth.
23 Give ye ear, and hear my voice; hearken, and hear my speech.
24 Doth the plowman plow all day to sow? doth he open and break the clods of his ground?
25 When he hath made plain the face thereof, doth he not cast abroad the fitches, and scatter the cummin, and cast in the principal wheat and the appointed barley and the rie in their place?
26 For his God doth instruct him to discretion, and doth teach him.
27 For the fitches are not threshed with a threshing instrument, neither is a cart wheel turned about upon the cummin; but the fitches are beaten out with a staff, and the cummin with a rod.
28 Bread corn is bruised; because he will not ever be threshing it, nor break it with the wheel of his cart, nor bruise it with his horsemen.
29 This also cometh forth from the LORD of hosts, which is wonderful in counsel, and excellent in working.
Cross-references
208
- 1Hos 7:5, Isa 28:7, 2Ki 14:25–27, Isa 28:3–4, Hos 4:11, 2Ki 18:10–12, Hos 5:5, 2Ki 15:29
- 2Isa 30:30, Nam 1:8, Ezk 13:11, Isa 29:6, Isa 27:1, Isa 8:7–8, Mat 7:25–27, Isa 40:10
- 3Heb 10:29, Isa 26:6, Rev 11:2, Isa 28:1, 2Ki 9:33, Dan 8:13, Lam 1:15, Isa 25:10
- 4Nam 3:12, Mic 7:1, Hos 6:4, Isa 28:1, Hos 9:16, Hos 9:10–11, Jas 1:10–11, Rev 6:13
- 51Pe 5:4, Isa 62:3, Isa 60:19, Rom 11:5–6, Isa 45:25, Psa 90:16–17, Jer 9:23–24, Job 29:14
- 6Psa 18:32–34, Jhn 5:30, Isa 11:2–4, Jos 1:9, Num 11:16–17, Isa 32:15–16, Jhn 3:34, Psa 72:1–4
- 7Isa 56:10–12, Luk 21:34, Mat 24:29, Ecc 10:17, Pro 20:1, Isa 19:14, Psa 107:27, Jer 14:14
- 8Jer 48:26, Pro 26:11, Hab 2:15–16
- 9Psa 131:2, Jer 6:10, Jhn 12:38, Mat 11:25, Mat 21:15–16, 1Pe 2:2, Isa 54:13, Jer 5:31
- 10Isa 28:13, 2Ti 3:7, Jer 11:7, Jer 25:3–7, Heb 5:12, Neh 9:29–30, Isa 5:4, 2Ch 36:15–16
- 111Co 14:21, Deu 28:49, Jer 5:15, Isa 33:19
- 12Mat 11:28–29, Isa 30:15, Jer 6:16, Isa 11:10, Heb 12:25, Zec 7:14, Jer 44:16, Zec 7:11
- 13Mat 13:14, Isa 6:9–10, Jer 23:36–38, Mat 21:44, Isa 8:14–15, Isa 28:10, 2Pe 3:16, Psa 69:22
- 14Isa 28:22, Isa 1:10, Isa 29:20, Act 13:41, Pro 1:22, Hos 7:5, Pro 3:34, Isa 5:9
- 15Isa 8:7–8, Ecc 8:8, Hos 2:18, Amo 2:4, Dan 11:22, Ezk 13:22, Jer 5:31, Isa 28:18
- 16Psa 118:22, Act 4:11–12, 1Pe 2:6–8, Luk 20:17–18, Rom 9:33, Mrk 12:10, Mat 21:42, Isa 8:14–15
- 172Ki 21:13, Rev 16:21, Amo 7:7–9, Isa 28:2, Rom 2:5, Rev 11:19, Jer 7:14, Rom 2:2
- 18Isa 7:7, Isa 8:10, Isa 28:15, Mal 4:1–3, Isa 28:3, Dan 11:40, Dan 9:26–27, Ezk 17:15
- 19Hab 3:16, Isa 37:3, Dan 8:27, Luk 21:25–26, Isa 10:5–6, Dan 7:28, 2Ki 24:2, Isa 36:22
- 201Co 1:18–31, Isa 64:6, Rom 9:30–32, Isa 57:12–13, Isa 59:5–6, Jer 7:8–10, Isa 66:3–6
- 211Ch 14:11, Jos 10:12, 2Sa 5:20, Jos 10:10, 2Sa 5:25, 1Ch 14:16, Lam 2:15, Deu 29:21–24
- 22Isa 10:22–23, Isa 24:1–23, Jer 15:17, Psa 107:16, Luk 21:24, Isa 28:14–15, Act 13:40–41, 2Ch 30:10
- 23Isa 1:2, Jer 22:29, Rev 2:29, Rev 2:11, Rev 2:7, Deu 32:1, Rev 2:14
- 24Hos 10:11–12, Jer 4:3
- 25Ezk 4:9, Mat 23:23, Exo 9:31–32
- 26Exo 31:3–6, Exo 36:2, Psa 144:1, Dan 1:17, Exo 28:3, Jas 1:17, Job 35:11, Job 39:17
- 27Isa 41:15, 2Ki 13:7, Jer 46:28, Jer 10:24, Isa 27:7–8, Amo 1:3
- 28Jhn 12:24, 1Co 3:9, Amo 9:9, Isa 21:10, Mat 3:12, Mat 13:37–43, 1Co 9:9–10, Luk 22:31–32
- 29Rom 11:33, Jer 32:19, Job 5:9, Isa 9:6, Psa 40:5, Psa 92:5, Dan 4:2–3, Job 37:23
Topics in this chapter
57
Agriculture, Baal-Perazim, Blessing, Blindness, Cart, Children, Church, Confidence, Cornerstone, Crown, Cummin, Drunkard, Drunkenness, Ephraim, Faith, Falsehood, Fitch, God, Hail, Hell, Holy Spirit, House, Impenitence, Infidelity, Instruction, Isaiah, Israel, Prophecies Concerning, Jesus, the Christ, Judge, Judgment, Minister, Christian, Mocking, Parables, Peace, Plummet, Presumption, Pride, Prophecy, Quotations and Allusions, Rain, Reprobacy, Righteousness, Rulers, Rye (Spelt, R. V.), Scoffing, Security, Self-Righteousness, Sin, Sower, Stones, Summer, Threshing, Wicked (People), Wine, Wisdom, Word of God, Worldliness