1 Samuel 30
1 And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag, and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire;
2 And had taken the women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great or small, but carried them away, and went on their way.
3 So David and his men came to the city, and, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captives.
4 Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.
5 And David’s two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
6 And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David encouraged himself in the LORD his God.
7 And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech’s son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David.
8 And David enquired at the LORD, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake them, and without fail recover all.
9 So David went, he and the six hundred men that were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those that were left behind stayed.
10 But David pursued, he and four hundred men: for two hundred abode behind, which were so faint that they could not go over the brook Besor.
11 And they found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he did eat; and they made him drink water;
12 And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins: and when he had eaten, his spirit came again to him: for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights.
13 And David said unto him, To whom belongest thou? and whence art thou? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days agone I fell sick.
14 We made an invasion upon the south of the Cherethites, and upon the coast which belongeth to Judah, and upon the south of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire.
15 And David said to him, Canst thou bring me down to this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.
16 And when he had brought him down, behold, they were spread abroad upon all the earth, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.
17 And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.
18 And David recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away: and David rescued his two wives.
19 And there was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor any thing that they had taken to them: David recovered all.
20 And David took all the flocks and the herds, which they drave before those other cattle, and said, This is David’s spoil.
21 And David came to the two hundred men, which were so faint that they could not follow David, whom they had made also to abide at the brook Besor: and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.
22 Then answered all the wicked men and men of Belial, of those that went with David, and said, Because they went not with us, we will not give them ought of the spoil that we have recovered, save to every man his wife and his children, that they may lead them away, and depart.
23 Then said David, Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with that which the LORD hath given us, who hath preserved us, and delivered the company that came against us into our hand.
24 For who will hearken unto you in this matter? but as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarrieth by the stuff: they shall part alike.
25 And it was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel unto this day.
26 And when David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil unto the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, Behold a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of the LORD;
27 To them which were in Beth-el, and to them which were in south Ramoth, and to them which were in Jattir,
28 And to them which were in Aroer, and to them which were in Siphmoth, and to them which were in Eshtemoa,
29 And to them which were in Rachal, and to them which were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them which were in the cities of the Kenites,
30 And to them which were in Hormah, and to them which were in Chor-ashan, and to them which were in Athach,
31 And to them which were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.
Cross-references
168
- 11Sa 29:11, 1Sa 15:7, Jos 11:6, 1Sa 27:8–10, 1Sa 29:4, Gen 24:62, 2Sa 1:2
- 21Sa 27:11, 1Sa 30:19, Job 38:11, Isa 27:8–9, Psa 76:10
- 3Psa 34:19, 1Pe 1:6–7, Heb 12:6, Rev 3:9
- 41Sa 11:4, Jdg 2:4, Num 14:1, Num 14:39, Gen 37:33–35, Jdg 21:2, 1Sa 4:13, Ezr 10:1
- 51Sa 25:42–43, 2Sa 2:2, 1Sa 1:2, 2Sa 3:2–3, 1Sa 27:3
- 6Psa 56:3–4, Psa 56:11, Psa 62:5, Psa 27:1–3, Psa 18:6, Psa 25:17, Psa 40:1–2, Rom 8:31
- 71Sa 22:20–21, 1Ki 2:26, 1Sa 23:2–9, Mrk 2:26
- 81Sa 30:18, 1Sa 23:2, Pro 3:5–6, 2Sa 5:19, Psa 91:15, 2Sa 5:23, Jdg 20:23, 1Sa 23:4
- 91Sa 27:2
- 101Sa 30:9, 1Sa 30:21, Jdg 8:4–5, 1Sa 14:31, 1Sa 14:20
- 11Rom 12:20–21, Deu 23:7, Pro 25:21, Mat 25:35, Luk 10:36–37, Deu 15:7–11
- 12Jdg 15:19, 1Sa 14:27, Jon 1:17, Est 4:16, Isa 40:29–31, Mat 27:63, 1Sa 30:13
- 13Pro 12:10, Jas 2:13, Job 31:13–15
- 141Ki 1:44, 2Sa 8:18, 1Ki 1:38, Ezk 25:16, Zep 2:5, 1Sa 30:16, 1Sa 30:1, Jos 14:13
- 15Deu 23:15–16, 1Sa 29:6, Ezk 17:19, Jos 9:19–20, Ezk 17:16, Ezk 17:13, Jos 9:15, Jos 2:12
- 16Rev 11:10–13, Job 20:5, Jdg 16:23–30, Luk 12:19–20, 1Sa 30:14, Luk 21:34–35, Luk 17:27–29, 2Sa 13:28
- 171Sa 11:11, Psa 18:42, 1Ki 20:29–30, 1Sa 15:3, Jdg 4:16
- 18Gen 14:16
- 191Sa 30:8, Psa 91:9–10, Psa 34:9–10, Job 1:10, Mat 6:33, Gen 14:14–16, Num 31:49
- 201Sa 30:26, 2Ch 20:25, Num 31:9–12, Isa 53:12, Rom 8:37
- 21Heb 13:1, Jdg 8:15, 1Sa 30:10, 1Pe 3:8
- 22Mat 7:12, Deu 13:13, 1Ki 21:10, 1Sa 25:17, Jdg 19:22, 1Ki 21:13, 1Sa 25:25, 1Sa 22:2
- 23Deu 8:18, Psa 44:2–7, Psa 121:7–8, Act 22:1, Num 31:49–54, Jdg 19:23, Act 7:2, Deu 8:10
- 24Num 31:27, Jos 22:8, Psa 68:12
- 261Sa 25:27, Psa 68:18, Isa 32:8, 2Co 9:5, 1Ch 12:1–15, Pro 18:16–24, Gen 33:11, Psa 35:27
- 27Jos 15:48, Jos 19:8, Gen 28:19, Jos 21:14, Jdg 1:22–23, Jos 16:2, Jos 7:2, 1Ki 12:29
- 28Jos 15:50, Jos 13:16, Jos 21:14
- 291Sa 27:10, Jdg 1:16, 1Sa 23:19, 1Sa 15:6
- 30Jdg 1:17, Jos 19:4, Num 14:45, Jos 15:42
- 312Sa 2:1, Jos 14:13–15, 2Sa 2:4, 2Sa 15:10, 2Sa 4:1
Topics in this chapter
36
Abiathar, Abigail, Ahinoam, Amalekites, Armies, Aroer, Athach, Besor, Beth-El, Camel, Captive, Cavalry, Cherethites, Chor-Ashan, Dancing, David, Ephod, Eshtemoa, Fig, Food, Government, Hormah, Israel, Jattir, Mourning, Philistines, Prayer, Rachal, Raisins, Ramoth, Servant, Siphmoth, Spoils, Treason, War, Ziklag