Exodus 12
1 And Jehovah speaketh unto Moses and unto Aaron, in the land of Egypt, saying,
2 'This month is to you the chief of months — it is the first to you of the months of the year;
3 speak ye unto all the company of Israel, saying, In the tenth of this month — they take to them each man a lamb for the house of the fathers, a lamb for a house.
4 '(And if the household be too few for a lamb, then hath he taken, he and his neighbour who is near unto his house, for the number of persons, each according to his eating ye do count for the lamb,)
5 a lamb, a perfect one, a male, a son of a year, let be to you; from the sheep or from the goats ye do take it.
6 'And it hath become a charge to you, until the fourteenth day of this month, and the whole assembly of the company of Israel have slaughtered it between the evenings;
7 and they have taken of the blood, and have put on the two side-posts, and on the lintel over the houses in which they eat it.
8 'And they have eaten the flesh in this night, roast with fire; with unleavened things and bitters they do eat it;
9 ye do not eat of it raw, or boiled at all in water, but roast with fire, its head with its legs, and with its inwards;
10 and ye do not leave of it till morning, and that which is remaining of it till morning with fire ye do burn.
11 'And thus ye do eat it: your loins girded, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand, and ye have eaten it in haste; it is Jehovah's passover,
12 and I have passed over through the land of Egypt during this night, and have smitten every first-born in the land of Egypt, from man even unto beast, and on all the gods of Egypt I do judgments; I am Jehovah.
13 'And the blood hath become a sign for you on the houses where ye are, and I have seen the blood, and have passed over you, and a plague is not on you for destruction in My smiting in the land of Egypt.
14 'And this day hath become to you a memorial, and ye have kept it a feast to Jehovah to your generations; — a statute age-during; ye keep it a feast.
15 Seven days ye eat unleavened things; only — in the first day ye cause leaven to cease out of your houses; for any one eating anything fermented from the first day till the seventh day, even that person hath been cut off from Israel.
16 'And in the first day is a holy convocation, and in the seventh day ye have a holy convocation; any work is not done in them, only that which is eaten by any person — it alone is done by you,
17 and ye have observed the unleavened things, for in this self-same day I have brought out your hosts from the land of Egypt, and ye have observed this day to your generations — a statute age-during.
18 'In the first month, in the fourteenth day of the month, in the evening, ye do eat unleavened things until the one and twentieth day of the month, at evening;
19 seven days leaven is not found in your houses, for any one eating anything fermented — that person hath been cut off from the company of Israel, among the sojourners or among the natives of the land;
20 anything fermented ye do not eat, in all your dwellings ye do eat unleavened things.'
21 And Moses calleth for all the elders of Israel, and saith unto them, 'Draw out and take for yourselves from the flock, for your families, and slaughter the passover-sacrifice;
22 and ye have taken a bunch of hyssop, and have dipped it in the blood which is in the basin, and have struck it on the lintel, and on the two side-posts, from the blood which is in the basin, and ye, ye go not out each from the opening of his house till morning.
23 'And Jehovah hath passed on to smite the Egyptians, and hath seen the blood on the lintel, and on the two side-posts, and Jehovah hath passed over the opening, and doth not permit the destruction to come into your houses to smite.
24 'And ye have observed this thing, for a statute to thee, and to thy sons — unto the age;
25 and it hath been, when ye come in unto the land which Jehovah giveth to you, as He hath spoken, that ye have kept this service;
26 and it hath come to pass when your sons say unto you, What is this service ye have?
27 that ye have said, A sacrifice of passover it is to Jehovah, who passed over the houses of the sons of Israel in Egypt, in His smiting the Egyptians, and our houses He delivered.'
28 And the people bow and do obeisance, and the sons of Israel go and do as Jehovah commanded Moses and Aaron; so have they done.
29 And it cometh to pass, at midnight, that Jehovah hath smitten every first-born in the land of Egypt, from the first-born of Pharaoh who is sitting on his throne, unto the first-born of the captive who is in the prison-house, and every first-born of beasts.
30 And Pharaoh riseth by night, he and all his servants, and all the Egyptians, and there is a great cry in Egypt, for there is not a house where there is not one dead,
31 and he calleth for Moses and for Aaron by night, and saith, 'Rise, go out from the midst of my people, both ye and the sons of Israel, and go, serve Jehovah according to your word;
32 both your flock and your herd take ye, as ye have spoken, and go; then ye have blessed also me.'
33 And the Egyptians are urgent on the people, hasting to send them away out of the land, for they said, 'We are all dead;'
34 and the people taketh up its dough before it is fermented, their kneading-troughs are bound up in their garments on their shoulder.
35 And the sons of Israel have done according to the word of Moses, and they ask from the Egyptians vessels of silver and vessels of gold, and garments;
36 and Jehovah hath given the grace of the people in the eyes of the Egyptians, and they cause them to ask, and they spoil the Egyptians.
37 And the sons of Israel journey from Rameses to Succoth, about six hundred thousand men on foot, apart from infants;
38 and a great rabble also hath gone up with them, and flock and herd — very much cattle.
39 And they bake with the dough which they have brought out from Egypt unleavened cakes, for it hath not fermented; for they have been cast out of Egypt, and have not been able to delay, and also provision they have not made for themselves.
40 And the dwelling of the sons of Israel which they have dwelt in Egypt is four hundred and thirty years;
41 and it cometh to pass, at the end of four hundred and thirty years — yea, it cometh to pass in this self-same day — all the hosts of Jehovah have gone out from the land of Egypt.
42 A night of watchings it is to Jehovah, to bring them out from the land of Egypt; it is this night to Jehovah of watchings to all the sons of Israel to their generations.
43 And Jehovah saith unto Moses and Aaron, 'This is a statute of the passover; Any son of a stranger doth not eat of it;
44 and any man's servant, the purchase of money, when thou hast circumcised him — then he doth eat of it;
45 a settler or hired servant doth not eat of it;
46 in one house it is eaten, thou dost not carry out of the house any of the flesh without, and a bone ye do not break of it;
47 all the company of Israel do keep it.
48 'And when a sojourner sojourneth with thee, and hath made a passover to Jehovah, every male of his is to be circumcised, and then he doth come near to keep it, and he hath been as a native of the land, but any uncircumcised one doth not eat of it;
49 one law is to a native, and to a sojourner who is sojourning in your midst.'
50 And all the sons of Israel do as Jehovah commanded Moses and Aaron; so have they done.
51 And it cometh to pass in this self-same day, Jehovah hath brought out the sons of Israel from the land of Egypt, by their hosts.
Références croisées
283
- 2Exo 13:4, Deu 16:1, Exo 34:18, Exo 23:15, Lev 23:5, Num 28:16, Est 3:7
- 3Lev 1:2, Jhn 1:29, 1Co 5:7, Lev 5:6, 2Ch 35:7, Gen 4:4, Exo 6:6, Jhn 1:36
- 5Heb 9:13–14, 1Pe 1:18–19, Mal 1:14, Mal 1:7–8, Deu 17:1, Heb 7:26, Lev 23:12, Lev 22:18–24
- 6Lev 23:5, Num 28:16, 2Ch 30:15–18, Num 9:1–3, Exo 12:18, Num 9:11, Exo 16:12, Act 4:27
- 7Heb 11:28, Exo 12:22–23, Heb 9:22, Eph 1:7, Heb 10:14, 1Pe 1:2, Heb 10:29, Heb 9:13–14
- 8Exo 34:25, Deu 16:7, Deu 16:3–4, Jhn 6:52–57, Exo 1:14, Exo 13:7, Exo 13:3, Isa 53:10
- 9Exo 12:8, Deu 16:7, Lam 1:13
- 10Exo 23:18, Exo 34:25, Exo 29:34, Lev 22:30, Lev 7:15–17, Deu 16:4–5
- 11Exo 12:27, Eph 6:15, 1Co 5:7, 1Pe 1:13, Luk 12:35, Lev 23:5, Deu 16:2–6, Num 28:16
- 12Num 33:4, Psa 82:6, Exo 12:23, Isa 19:1, Jer 43:13, Zep 2:11, Psa 82:1, Ezk 12:16
- 13Heb 11:28, Exo 12:23, 1Jn 1:7, Jos 2:12, Gen 17:11, 1Th 1:10
- 142Ki 23:21, Exo 12:17, Exo 12:24, Exo 13:9–10, 1Co 5:7–8, Lev 23:4–5, Exo 12:43, Deu 16:1
- 15Deu 16:3, Gen 17:14, Exo 34:18, Exo 23:15, Num 9:13, Deu 16:8, Num 28:17, Exo 34:25
- 16Lev 23:7–8, Num 28:18, Num 28:25, Exo 16:23, Exo 16:5, Lev 23:21, Lev 23:2–3, Jer 17:21–22
- 17Exo 7:5, Exo 12:41, Exo 13:8, Exo 13:3, Num 20:16
- 18Lev 23:5–8, Exo 12:15, Num 28:16–25, Exo 12:1–2
- 19Exo 12:15, Deu 16:3, Exo 23:15, Exo 12:48, Num 9:13, Exo 34:18, 1Co 5:7–8, Exo 12:43
- 21Exo 12:3, 2Ki 23:21, Ezr 6:20, Jos 5:10, Mrk 14:12–16, Num 9:2–5, Luk 22:7–13, 2Ch 35:5–6
- 22Heb 11:28, Psa 51:7, Num 19:18, Exo 12:7, Heb 9:14, Heb 9:1, Heb 9:19, Mat 26:30
- 23Rev 7:3, Rev 9:4, Heb 11:28, Exo 12:12–13, 1Co 10:10, Ezk 9:6, 2Sa 24:16, Isa 37:36
- 24Exo 12:14, Gen 17:8–10
- 25Exo 3:17, Exo 3:8, Deu 12:8–9, Psa 105:44–45, Deu 4:5, Deu 16:5–9, Jos 5:10–12
- 26Exo 13:14–15, Deu 32:7, Psa 145:4, Psa 78:3–6, Jos 4:21–24, Isa 38:19, Jos 4:6–7, Eph 6:4
- 27Exo 4:31, Exo 12:11, 1Co 5:7, Exo 12:23, Exo 34:8, 2Ch 20:18, 1Ch 29:20, Exo 34:25
- 28Heb 11:28
- 29Psa 78:51, Exo 4:23, Psa 135:8, Psa 105:36, Psa 136:10, Exo 11:4–5, Num 8:17, Exo 12:12
- 30Exo 11:6, Amo 5:17, Pro 21:13, Jas 2:13, Mat 25:6
- 31Exo 6:1, Exo 3:19–20, Exo 10:9, Psa 105:38, Exo 8:8, Exo 10:29–11:1, Exo 11:8
- 32Exo 10:26, Gen 27:34, Gen 27:38, Exo 8:28, Exo 9:28, Exo 10:9
- 33Psa 105:38, Exo 11:1, Gen 20:3, Num 17:12–13
- 34Exo 8:3
- 35Exo 3:21–22, Exo 11:2–3, Psa 105:37, Gen 15:14
- 36Gen 15:14, Act 7:10, Psa 105:37, Exo 3:21–22, Exo 11:3, Gen 39:21, Dan 1:9, Pro 16:7
- 37Exo 38:26, Num 1:46, Num 11:21, Num 33:3, Num 33:5, Gen 47:11, Exo 1:11, Gen 12:2
- 38Num 11:4, Zec 8:23
- 39Exo 6:1, Exo 11:1, Exo 12:31–33
- 40Gen 15:13, Act 7:6, Act 13:17, Gen 12:1–3, Gal 3:16–17, Heb 11:9
- 41Hab 2:3, Act 1:7, Jhn 7:8, Exo 7:4, Exo 12:17, Jos 5:14, Exo 3:10, Exo 12:51
- 42Exo 12:14, Deu 16:1–6, Exo 13:10
- 43Exo 12:48, Num 9:14, Exo 12:11, Eph 2:12, Lev 22:10
- 44Gen 17:12–13, Gen 17:23
- 45Lev 22:10, Eph 2:12
- 46Jhn 19:36, Num 9:12, Jhn 19:33, Eph 2:19–22, Psa 34:20, 1Co 12:12
- 47Exo 12:6, Num 9:13, Exo 12:3
- 48Num 9:14, Col 3:11, Gal 3:28, Num 15:15–16, Exo 12:19, Ezk 47:22, Exo 12:43, Ezk 44:9
- 49Num 15:15–16, Num 15:29, Num 9:14, Lev 24:22, Gal 3:28
- 50Jhn 2:5, Mat 7:24–25, Jhn 13:17, Rev 22:15, Jhn 15:14, Exo 7:4, Exo 12:41, Mat 28:20
- 51Exo 12:41, Exo 6:26
Thèmes dans ce chapitre
54
Aaron, Abib, Afflictions and Adversities, Aliens, Atonement, Bereavement, Bitter Herbs, Blood, Borrowing, Bread, Children, Chronology, Church, Circumcision, Conviction, Criminals, Door, Egyptians, Falsehood, Firstborn, Goat, God, Government, Hyssop, Idolatry, Instruction, Intercession, Israel, Jewels, Kneading-Trough, Leaven (Yeast), Legislation, Memorial, Miracles, Money, Month, Moses, Mourning, Obedience, Ordinance, Parents, Passover, Plague, Quotations and Allusions, Rameses, Servant, Seven, Sin, Strangers, Succoth, Symbols and Similitudes, Thankfulness, Token, Year