1 Samuel 30
1 And it cometh to pass, in the coming in of David and his men to Ziklag, on the third day, that the Amalekites have pushed unto the south, and unto Ziklag, and smite Ziklag, and burn it with fire,
2 and they take captive the women who are in it; from small unto great they have not put any one to death, and they lead away, and go on their way.
3 And David cometh in — and his men — unto the city, and lo, burnt with fire, and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters have been taken captive!
4 And David lifteth up — and the people who are with him — their voice and weep, till that they have no power to weep.
5 And the two wives of David have been taken captive, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail wife of Nabal the Carmelite;
6 and David hath great distress, for the people have said to stone him, for the soul of all the people hath been bitter, each for his sons and for his daughters; and David doth strengthen himself in Jehovah his God.
7 And David saith unto Abiathar the priest, son of Ahimelech, 'Bring nigh, I pray thee, to me the ephod;' and Abiathar bringeth nigh the ephod unto David,
8 and David asketh at Jehovah, saying, 'I pursue after this troop — do I overtake it?' And He saith to him, 'Pursue, for thou dost certainly overtake, and dost certainly deliver.'
9 And David goeth on, he and six hundred men who are with him, and they come in unto the brook of Besor, and those left have stood still,
10 and David pursueth, he and four hundred men, (and two hundred men stand still who have been too faint to pass over the brook of Besor),
11 and they find a man, an Egyptian, in the field, and take him unto David, and give to him bread, and he eateth, and they cause him to drink water,
12 and give to him a piece of a bunch of dried figs, and two bunches of raisins, and he eateth, and his spirit returneth unto him, for he hath not eaten bread nor drunk water three days and three nights.
13 And David saith to him, 'Whose art thou? and whence art thou?' And he saith, 'An Egyptian youth I am, servant to a man, an Amalekite, and my lord forsaketh me, for I have been sick three days,
14 we pushed to the south of the Cherethite, and against that which is to Judah, and against the south of Caleb, and Ziklag we burned with fire.'
15 And David saith unto him, 'Dost thou bring me down unto this troop?' and he saith, 'Swear to me by God — thou dost not put me to death, nor dost thou shut me up into the hand of my lord — and I bring thee down unto this troop.'
16 And he bringeth him down, and lo, they are spread out over the face of all the earth, eating, and drinking, and feasting, with all the great spoil which they have taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.
17 And David smiteth them from the twilight even unto the evening of the morrow, and there hath not escaped of them a man, except four hundred young men who have ridden on the camels, and are fled.
18 And David delivereth all that the Amalekites have taken; also his two wives hath David delivered.
19 And there hath not lacked to them anything, from small unto great, and unto sons and daughters, and from the spoil, even unto all that they had taken to themselves, the whole hath David brought back,
20 and David taketh the whole of the flock, and of the herd, they have led on before these cattle, and they say, 'This is David's spoil.'
21 And David cometh in unto the two hundred men who were too faint to go after David, and whom they cause to abide at the brook of Besor, and they go out to meet David, and to meet the people who are with him, and David approacheth the people, and asketh of them of welfare.
22 And every bad and worthless man, of the men who have gone with David, answereth, yea, they say, 'Because that they have not gone with us we do not give to them of the spoil which we have delivered, except each his wife and his children, and they lead away and go.
23 And David saith, 'Ye do not do so, my brethren, with that which Jehovah hath given to us, and He doth preserve us, and doth give the troop which cometh against us into our hand;
24 and who doth hearken to you in this thing? for as the portion of him who was brought down into battle, so also is the portion of him who is abiding by the vessels — alike they share.'
25 And it cometh to pass from that day and forward, that he appointeth it for a statute and for an ordinance for Israel unto this day.
26 And David cometh in unto Ziklag, and sendeth of the spoil to the elders of Judah, to his friends, (saying, 'Lo, for you a blessing, of the spoil of the enemies of Jehovah),'
27 to those in Beth-El, and to those in South Ramoth, and to those in Jattir,
28 and to those in Aroer, and to those in Siphmoth, and to those in Eshtemoa,
29 and to those in Rachal, and to those in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to those in the cities of the Kenites,
30 and to those in Hormah, and to those in Chor-Ashan, and to those in Athach,
31 and to those in Hebron, and to all the places where David had gone up and down, he and his men.
Références croisées
168
- 11Sa 29:11, 1Sa 15:7, Jos 11:6, 1Sa 27:8–10, 1Sa 29:4, Gen 24:62, 2Sa 1:2
- 21Sa 27:11, 1Sa 30:19, Job 38:11, Isa 27:8–9, Psa 76:10
- 3Psa 34:19, 1Pe 1:6–7, Heb 12:6, Rev 3:9
- 41Sa 11:4, Jdg 2:4, Num 14:1, Num 14:39, Gen 37:33–35, Jdg 21:2, 1Sa 4:13, Ezr 10:1
- 51Sa 25:42–43, 2Sa 2:2, 1Sa 1:2, 2Sa 3:2–3, 1Sa 27:3
- 6Psa 56:3–4, Psa 56:11, Psa 62:5, Psa 27:1–3, Psa 18:6, Psa 25:17, Psa 40:1–2, Rom 8:31
- 71Sa 22:20–21, 1Ki 2:26, 1Sa 23:2–9, Mrk 2:26
- 81Sa 30:18, 1Sa 23:2, Pro 3:5–6, 2Sa 5:19, Psa 91:15, 2Sa 5:23, Jdg 20:23, 1Sa 23:4
- 91Sa 27:2
- 101Sa 30:9, 1Sa 30:21, Jdg 8:4–5, 1Sa 14:31, 1Sa 14:20
- 11Rom 12:20–21, Deu 23:7, Pro 25:21, Mat 25:35, Luk 10:36–37, Deu 15:7–11
- 12Jdg 15:19, 1Sa 14:27, Jon 1:17, Est 4:16, Isa 40:29–31, Mat 27:63, 1Sa 30:13
- 13Pro 12:10, Jas 2:13, Job 31:13–15
- 141Ki 1:44, 2Sa 8:18, 1Ki 1:38, Ezk 25:16, Zep 2:5, 1Sa 30:16, 1Sa 30:1, Jos 14:13
- 15Deu 23:15–16, 1Sa 29:6, Ezk 17:19, Jos 9:19–20, Ezk 17:16, Ezk 17:13, Jos 9:15, Jos 2:12
- 16Rev 11:10–13, Job 20:5, Jdg 16:23–30, Luk 12:19–20, 1Sa 30:14, Luk 21:34–35, Luk 17:27–29, 2Sa 13:28
- 171Sa 11:11, Psa 18:42, 1Ki 20:29–30, 1Sa 15:3, Jdg 4:16
- 18Gen 14:16
- 191Sa 30:8, Psa 91:9–10, Psa 34:9–10, Job 1:10, Mat 6:33, Gen 14:14–16, Num 31:49
- 201Sa 30:26, 2Ch 20:25, Num 31:9–12, Isa 53:12, Rom 8:37
- 21Heb 13:1, Jdg 8:15, 1Sa 30:10, 1Pe 3:8
- 22Mat 7:12, Deu 13:13, 1Ki 21:10, 1Sa 25:17, Jdg 19:22, 1Ki 21:13, 1Sa 25:25, 1Sa 22:2
- 23Deu 8:18, Psa 44:2–7, Psa 121:7–8, Act 22:1, Num 31:49–54, Jdg 19:23, Act 7:2, Deu 8:10
- 24Num 31:27, Jos 22:8, Psa 68:12
- 261Sa 25:27, Psa 68:18, Isa 32:8, 2Co 9:5, 1Ch 12:1–15, Pro 18:16–24, Gen 33:11, Psa 35:27
- 27Jos 15:48, Jos 19:8, Gen 28:19, Jos 21:14, Jdg 1:22–23, Jos 16:2, Jos 7:2, 1Ki 12:29
- 28Jos 15:50, Jos 13:16, Jos 21:14
- 291Sa 27:10, Jdg 1:16, 1Sa 23:19, 1Sa 15:6
- 30Jdg 1:17, Jos 19:4, Num 14:45, Jos 15:42
- 312Sa 2:1, Jos 14:13–15, 2Sa 2:4, 2Sa 15:10, 2Sa 4:1
Thèmes dans ce chapitre
36
Abiathar, Abigail, Ahinoam, Amalekites, Armies, Aroer, Athach, Besor, Beth-El, Camel, Captive, Cavalry, Cherethites, Chor-Ashan, Dancing, David, Ephod, Eshtemoa, Fig, Food, Government, Hormah, Israel, Jattir, Mourning, Philistines, Prayer, Rachal, Raisins, Ramoth, Servant, Siphmoth, Spoils, Treason, War, Ziklag