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The Arad ostraca — "the house of YHWH"

Everyday army paperwork from a Judahite fort refers to the temple of YHWH and carries the same stock of personal names as the biblical books of the period.

Vom Boden bestätigtInschriftc. 600 BC

More than a hundred inked potsherds from a Judahite border fort: ration orders, troop movements, a warning about Edom. Several mention "the house of YHWH", and the names on them — Hananyahu, Gemaryahu, Meshullam — are the ordinary Judahite names of the same period as Jeremiah.

…and as to the matter which you commanded me — it is well. He is in the house of YHWH.
Arad ostracon 18
Gefunden
The fortress at Tel Arad, Israel, 1962 — Yohanan Aharoni's excavation
Heute in
Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Sprache
Hebrew
Wie es zu uns kam
Ausgegraben oder noch dort stehend, wo es errichtet wurde.

Was er zeigt

No biblical individual is securely identified in the archive. Its value is the ordinary texture: literacy, administration, religion and names.

Wie Historiker es nutzen

Central to the debate on the spread of literacy in late-monarchic Judah, including recent handwriting analyses.

In der Schrift

Jer 26:2, 2Ki 23:8

Verbunden mit

Quellen

Diese Texte liegen vorerst auf Englisch vor. Übersetzungen folgen.