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The Arad ostraca — "the house of YHWH"

Everyday army paperwork from a Judahite fort refers to the temple of YHWH and carries the same stock of personal names as the biblical books of the period.

Confirmado pelo terrenoInscriçãoc. 600 BC

More than a hundred inked potsherds from a Judahite border fort: ration orders, troop movements, a warning about Edom. Several mention "the house of YHWH", and the names on them — Hananyahu, Gemaryahu, Meshullam — are the ordinary Judahite names of the same period as Jeremiah.

…and as to the matter which you commanded me — it is well. He is in the house of YHWH.
Arad ostracon 18
Encontrado
The fortress at Tel Arad, Israel, 1962 — Yohanan Aharoni's excavation
Conservado em
Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Língua
Hebrew
Como chegou até nós
Escavado, ou ainda de pé onde foi construído.

O que mostra

No biblical individual is securely identified in the archive. Its value is the ordinary texture: literacy, administration, religion and names.

Como os historiadores o usam

Central to the debate on the spread of literacy in late-monarchic Judah, including recent handwriting analyses.

Na Escritura

Jer 26:2, 2Ki 23:8

Ligado a

Fontes

Por enquanto estes textos estão em inglês. As traduções virão.