Deuteronomy 4
1 'And now, Israel, hearken unto the statutes, and unto the judgments which I am teaching you to do, so that ye live, and have gone in, and possessed the land which Jehovah God of your fathers is giving to you.
2 Ye do not add to the word which I am commanding you, nor diminish from it, to keep the commands of Jehovah your God which I am commanding you.
3 'Your eyes are seeing that which Jehovah hath done in Baal-Peor, for every man who hath gone after Baal-Peor, Jehovah thy God hath destroyed him from thy midst;
4 and ye who are cleaving to Jehovah your God, are alive, all of you, to-day.
5 'See, I have taught you statutes and judgments, as Jehovah my God hath commanded me — to do so, in the midst of the land whither ye are going in to possess it;
6 and ye have kept and done them (for it is your wisdom and your understanding) before the eyes of the peoples who hear all these statutes, and they have said, Only, a people wise and understanding is this great nation.
7 'For which is the great nation that hath God near unto it, as Jehovah our God, in all we have called unto him?
8 and which is the great nation which hath righteous statutes and judgments according to all this law which I am setting before you to-day?
9 'Only, take heed to thyself, and watch thy soul exceedingly, lest thou forget the things which thine eyes have seen, and lest they turn aside from thy heart, all days of thy life; and thou hast made them known to thy sons, and to thy sons' sons.
10 'The day when thou hast stood before Jehovah thy God in Horeb — in Jehovah's saying unto me, Assemble to Me the people, and I cause them to hear My words, so that they learn to fear Me all the days that they are alive on the ground, and their sons they teach; —
11 and ye draw near and stand under the mountain, and the mountain is burning with fire unto the heart of the heavens — darkness, cloud, yea, thick darkness:
12 'And Jehovah speaketh unto you out of the midst of the fire; a voice of words ye are hearing and a similitude ye are not seeing, only a voice;
13 and He declareth to you His covenant, which He hath commanded you to do, the Ten Matters, and He writeth them upon two tables of stone.
14 'And me hath Jehovah commanded at that time to teach you statutes and judgments, for your doing them in the land whither ye are passing over to possess it;
15 and ye have been very watchful of your souls, for ye have not seen any similitude in the day of Jehovah's speaking unto you in Horeb out of the midst of the fire,
16 lest ye do corruptly, and have made to you a graven image, a similitude of any figure, a form of male or female —
17 a form of any beast which is in the earth — a form of any winged bird which flieth in the heavens —
18 a form of any creeping thing on the ground — a form of any fish which is in the waters under the earth;
19 'And lest thou lift up thine eyes towards the heavens, and hast seen the sun, and the moon, and the stars, all the host of the heavens, and thou hast been forced, and hast bowed thyself to them, and served them, which Jehovah thy God hath apportioned to all the peoples under the whole heavens.
20 'And you hath Jehovah taken, and He is bringing you out from the iron furnace, from Egypt, to be to Him for a people — an inheritance, as at this day.
21 'And Jehovah hath shewed himself wroth with me because of your words, and sweareth to my not passing over the Jordan, and to my not going in unto the good land which Jehovah thy God is giving to thee — an inheritance;
22 for I am dying in this land; I am not passing over the Jordan, and ye are passing over, and have possessed this good land.
23 'Take heed to yourselves, lest ye forget the covenant of Jehovah your God, which He hath made with you, and have made to yourselves a graven image, a similitude of anything concerning which Jehovah thy God hath charged thee:
24 for Jehovah thy God is a fire consuming — a zealous God.
25 'When thou begettest sons and sons' sons, and ye have become old in the land, and have done corruptly, and have made a graven image, a similitude of anything, and have done the evil thing in the eyes of Jehovah, to provoke Him to anger: —
26 I have caused to testify against you this day the heavens and the earth, that ye do perish utterly hastily from off the land whither ye are passing over the Jordan to possess it; ye do not prolong days upon it, but are utterly destroyed;
27 and Jehovah hath scattered you among the peoples, and ye have been left few in number among the nations, whither Jehovah leadeth you,
28 and ye have served there gods, work of man's hands, wood and stone, which see not, nor hear, nor eat, nor smell.
29 'And — ye have sought from thence Jehovah thy God, and hast found, when thou seekest Him with all thy heart, and with all thy soul,
30 in distress being to thee, and all these things have found thee, in the latter end of the days, and thou hast turned back unto Jehovah thy God, and hast hearkened to His voice;
31 for a merciful God is Jehovah thy God; He doth not fail thee, nor destroy thee, nor forget the covenant of thy fathers, which He hath sworn to them.
32 'For, ask, I pray thee, at the former days which have been before thee, from the day that God prepared man on the earth, and from the one end of the heavens even unto the other end of the heavens, whether there hath been as this great thing — or hath been heard like it?
33 Hath a people heard the voice of God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard, thou — and doth live?
34 Or hath God tried to go in to take to Himself, a nation from the midst of a nation, by trials, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a strong hand, and by a stretched-out arm, and by great terrors — according to all that Jehovah your God hath done to you, in Egypt, before your eyes?
35 Thou, thou hast been shewn it, to know that Jehovah He is God; there is none else besides Him.
36 'From the heavens He hath caused thee to hear His voice, to instruct thee, and on earth He hath shewed thee His great fire, and His words thou hast heard out of the midst of the fire.
37 'And because that He hath loved thy fathers, He doth also fix on their seed after them, and doth bring thee out, in His presence, by His great power, from Egypt:
38 to dispossess nations greater and stronger than thou, from thy presence, to bring thee in to give to thee their land — an inheritance, as at this day.
39 'And thou hast known to-day, and hast turned it back unto thy heart, that Jehovah He is God, in the heavens above, and on the earth beneath — there is none else;
40 and thou hast kept His statutes and His commands which I am commanding thee to-day, so that it is well to thee, and to thy sons after thee, and so that thou prolongest days on the ground which Jehovah thy God is giving to thee — all the days.'
41 Then Moses separateth three cities beyond the Jordan, towards the sun-rising,
42 for the fleeing thither of the man-slayer, who slayeth his neighbour unknowingly, and he is not hating him heretofore, and he hath fled unto one of these cities, and he hath lived:
43 Bezer, in the wilderness, in the land of the plain, of the Reubenite; and Ramoth, in Gilead, of the Gadite; and Golan, in Bashan, of the Manassahite.
44 And this is the law which Moses hath set before the sons of Israel;
45 these are the testimonies, and the statutes, and the judgments, which Moses hath spoken unto the sons of Israel, in their coming out of Egypt,
46 beyond the Jordan, in the valley over-against Beth-Peor, in the land of Sihon, king of the Amorite, who is dwelling in Heshbon, whom Moses and the sons of Israel have smitten, in their coming out of Egypt,
47 and they possess his land, and the land of Og king of Bashan, two kings of the Amorite who are beyond the Jordan, towards the sun-rising;
48 from Aroer, which is by the edge of the brook Arnon, even unto mount Sion, which is Hermon —
49 and all the plain beyond the Jordan eastward, even unto the sea of the plain, under the springs of Pisgah.
Cross-references
335
- 1Rom 10:5, Ezk 20:11, Lev 18:5, Deu 8:1, Deu 30:16, Deu 5:1, Lev 22:31, Mat 28:20
- 2Pro 30:6, Deu 12:32, Rev 22:18–19, Jos 1:7, Mat 5:18, Gal 3:15, Ecc 12:13, Mrk 7:1–13
- 3Num 25:1–9, Psa 106:28–29, Jos 22:17, Num 26:64, Hos 9:10, Num 31:16
- 4Deu 10:20, Jhn 6:67–69, Jos 23:8, Rev 14:4, Rom 12:9, Psa 143:6–11, Rut 1:14–17, Isa 26:20
- 5Mat 28:20, 1Th 4:1–2, Heb 3:5, Deu 4:1, Pro 22:19–20, Act 20:27, 1Co 15:3, 1Co 11:28
- 6Job 28:28, 2Ti 3:15, Psa 111:10, 1Ki 4:34, Pro 1:7, Jas 3:13, Jer 8:9, Psa 19:7
- 7Psa 145:18, 2Sa 7:23, Psa 34:18, Psa 73:28, Jas 4:8, Isa 55:6, Psa 46:1, Psa 148:14
- 8Psa 147:19–20, Rom 7:12–14, Deu 10:12–13, Psa 119:86, 2Ti 3:16–17, Psa 19:7–11, Psa 119:127–128, Psa 119:96
- 9Deu 6:7, Deu 11:19, Psa 78:3–8, Gen 18:19, Deu 32:46, Eph 6:4, Exo 13:8–9, Deu 29:29
- 10Exo 19:9, Heb 12:18–19, Exo 19:16, Deu 17:19, Exo 20:18, Exo 20:20, Deu 5:2, Ecc 12:13
- 11Deu 5:23, Exo 19:16–18, Heb 12:18–19, Exo 20:18–19
- 12Deu 4:15, Deu 5:4, Deu 5:22, Jhn 12:28–30, Deu 4:33, Mat 3:17, 1Ki 19:12–13, 2Pe 1:17–18
- 13Exo 34:28, Exo 31:18, Deu 9:9–11, Exo 24:12, Exo 19:5, Deu 10:1–5, Heb 9:19–20, Deu 5:1–21
- 14Psa 105:44–45, Ezk 21:1–23
- 15Isa 40:18, Deu 4:12, 2Co 4:4–6, Mal 2:15, Jer 17:21, Psa 119:9, Pro 4:23, 1Ch 28:9–10
- 16Act 17:29, Deu 4:23, Deu 5:8, Exo 20:4–5, Rom 1:22–24, Exo 32:7, Psa 106:19–20, Act 20:4–5
- 17Rom 1:23
- 19Rom 1:25, Deu 17:3, 2Ki 21:3, 2Ki 17:16, Gen 1:16–18, Gen 2:1, Psa 148:3–5, Neh 9:6
- 201Ki 8:51, Jer 11:4, Exo 19:5–6, Deu 9:29, Deu 32:9, Psa 135:4, Tit 2:14, Isa 63:17–18
- 21Deu 1:37, Num 20:12, Psa 106:32–33, Deu 31:2, Deu 3:26
- 22Deu 3:25, Deu 3:27, 2Pe 1:13–15, Heb 12:6–10, 1Ki 13:21–22, Amo 3:2
- 23Deu 4:9, Jos 23:16, Deu 29:25, 1Ch 16:15, Ezk 16:59, Mat 24:4, Heb 3:12, Isa 24:5
- 24Heb 12:29, Deu 9:3, Nam 1:6, Exo 24:17, Isa 33:14, Zep 3:8, Deu 6:15, 1Co 10:22
- 25Deu 4:16, 1Co 10:22, Hos 9:9, Deu 31:16–18, Exo 32:7, 2Ki 21:2, 2Ki 21:14–16, 2Ki 17:17–19
- 26Deu 32:1, Mic 6:2, Jer 22:29, Jer 2:12, Isa 1:2, Deu 30:18–19, Ezk 36:4, Jer 44:22
- 27Deu 28:62–64, Lev 26:33, Neh 1:8–9, Ezk 32:26, Ezk 12:15, Neh 1:3
- 28Deu 28:64, Jer 16:13, Deu 28:36, Isa 46:7, Ezk 20:39, 1Sa 26:19, Isa 44:9, Psa 115:4–8
- 29Psa 119:2, Jer 29:12–14, 2Ch 15:4, Isa 55:6–7, Psa 119:10, Deu 30:10, Jer 3:12–14, 1Ki 8:47–48
- 30Jol 2:12–13, Hos 3:5, Jer 23:20, Deu 31:29, Isa 1:19, Jer 7:23, Gen 49:1, Num 24:20
- 31Deu 31:8, Psa 116:5, Neh 9:31, Jon 4:2, Exo 34:6–7, 2Ch 30:9, Lev 26:42, Deu 31:6
- 32Job 8:8, Mat 24:31, Psa 44:1, Deu 32:7, Jol 1:2, Gen 1:27, Deu 30:4, Mrk 13:27
- 33Jdg 6:22, Deu 5:24, Exo 33:20, Deu 5:26, Exo 24:11, Deu 9:10, Deu 4:24–26, Exo 19:18–19
- 34Deu 26:8, Deu 5:15, Exo 6:6, Deu 7:19, Deu 7:8–9, Jer 32:21, Deu 6:21, Exo 13:3
- 35Isa 45:18, 1Sa 2:2, Isa 45:5, Deu 4:39, Isa 44:8, Deu 32:39, Isa 44:6, Psa 83:18
- 36Exo 19:9, Exo 19:19, Deu 4:33, Neh 9:13, Heb 12:25, Exo 20:18–22, Exo 24:16, Heb 12:18
- 37Deu 10:15, Exo 13:3, Exo 13:9, Isa 63:11–12, Exo 13:14, Isa 63:9, Exo 33:14, Jer 31:1
- 38Deu 7:1, Deu 2:31–3:16, Exo 23:27–28, Psa 44:2–3, Deu 11:23, Deu 9:1–5, Deu 8:18, Jos 3:10
- 39Jos 2:11, Deu 4:35, 1Ch 29:11, Hos 7:2, Psa 135:6, 1Ch 28:9, 2Ch 20:6, Deu 32:29
- 40Deu 6:3, Eph 6:3, Deu 12:25, Lev 22:31, Deu 12:28, Deu 5:16, Deu 6:18, Deu 22:7
- 41Num 35:6, Num 35:14–15, Jos 20:2–9
- 42Heb 6:18, Num 35:15–28, Num 35:6, Deu 19:1–10, Num 35:11–12
- 43Jos 20:8, 1Ki 22:3–4, 1Ki 4:13, 1Ch 6:80, 1Ch 6:71, Jos 21:38, Jos 21:27
- 44Deu 27:26, Mal 4:4, Jhn 1:17, Deu 27:3, Deu 33:4, Lev 27:34, Deu 27:8, Deu 17:18–19
- 45Deu 6:17, Psa 119:22, Psa 119:24, Deu 6:20, Psa 119:111, Deu 4:1, Psa 119:14, Psa 119:5
- 46Deu 3:29, Deu 2:30–36, Deu 1:4–5, Deu 3:8, Deu 4:47, Num 21:21–32, Num 32:19
- 47Deu 3:1–14, Deu 29:7–8, Num 21:33–35
- 48Deu 3:9, Deu 2:36, Deu 3:12, Psa 133:3, Jos 13:24–33
- 49Deu 3:17, Jos 13:20, Deu 34:1
Topics in this chapter
64
Afflictions and Adversities, Arm, Aroer, Ashdoth-Pisgah, Baal-Peor, Backsliders, Beth-Peor, Bezer, Blessing, Children, Commandments, Covenant, Dead Sea, Decalogue, Decision, Desire, Diligence, Family, Fear, Fire, Forgetting God, Furnace, Goat, God, Golan, Hermon, Homicide, Horeb, Idol, Idolatry, Instruction, Iron, Law, Life, Man, Minister, Christian, Miracles, Moon, Mountain, Obedience, Obligation, Og, Parents, Penitent, Pisgah, Prayer, Predestination, Ramoth-Gilead, Refuge, Repentance, Reward, School, Seekers, Sinai, Sion, Stars, Stones, Sun, Table, Vanity, Volcanoes, Watchfulness, Wisdom, Word of God