Ecclesiastes 9
1 For I thought about all this in my mind to understand about the righteous and wise people and their deeds. They are all in God's hands. No one knows whether love or hate will come to someone.
2 Everyone has the same fate. The same fate awaits righteous people and wicked, the good, the clean and the unclean, and the one who sacrifices and the one who does not sacrifice. As good people will die, so also will the sinner. As the one who swears will die, so also will the man who fears to make an oath.
3 There is an evil fate for everything that is done under the sun, the same event happens to them all. The hearts of human beings are full of evil, and madness is in their hearts while they live. So after that they go to the dead.
4 For anyone who is united to all the living, there is hope, just as a living dog is better than a dead lion.
5 For living people know they will die, but the dead do not know anything. They no longer have any reward because their memory is forgotten.
6 Their love, hatred, and envy have vanished long ago. They will never have a place again in anything done under the sun.
7 Go your way, eat your bread with joy, and drink your wine with a happy heart, for God approves of celebrating good works.
8 Let your clothes be always white and your head anointed with oil.
9 Live happily with the wife whom you love all the days of your life of uselessness, the days that God has given you under the sun during your days of uselessness. That is your reward in life for your work under the sun.
10 Whatever your hand finds to do, work at it with your strength, because there is no work or explanation or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol, where you are going.
11 I have seen some interesting things under the sun: The race does not belong to swift people. The battle does not belong to strong people. Bread does not belong to wise people. Riches do not belong to people of understanding. Favor does not belong to people of knowledge. Instead, time and chance affect them all.
12 Surely, no one knows when his time will come. As fish are caught in a deadly net, or birds are caught in a snare, the children of human beings are ensnared by evil times that suddenly fall upon them.
13 I have also seen wisdom under the sun in a way that seemed great to me.
14 There was a small city with only a few men in it, and a great king came against it and besieged it and built great siege ramps against it.
15 Now in the city was found a poor, wise man, who by his wisdom saved the city. Yet later, no one remembered that same poor man.
16 So I concluded, “Wisdom is better than strength, but the poor man's wisdom is despised, and his words are not heard.”
17 The words of wise people spoken quietly are heard better than the shouts of any ruler among fools.
18 Wisdom is better than weapons of war, but one sinner can ruin much good.
Cross-references
123
- 1Deu 33:3, Jhn 10:27–30, Job 12:10, 1Pe 1:5, Ecc 7:15, Ecc 8:14
- 2Mal 3:18, Ecc 2:14–16, Mal 3:5, Psa 73:3, Job 9:22, Mal 3:15, Gen 24:8–9, Ecc 7:2
- 3Jer 17:9, Ecc 8:11, Ecc 1:17, Psa 51:5, Rom 1:29–31, Tit 3:3, Job 15:16, Luk 15:17
- 4Job 14:7–12, Isa 38:18, Luk 16:26–29, Lam 3:21–22, Job 27:8
- 5Isa 26:14, Ecc 1:11, Psa 6:5, Psa 88:10–12, Job 14:21, Heb 9:27, Psa 109:15, Ecc 2:16
- 6Psa 146:3–4, Mat 2:20, Job 3:17–18, Ecc 6:12, Ecc 2:18–23, Exo 1:8, Pro 10:28
- 7Ecc 3:12–13, Deu 12:7, Ecc 10:19, Ecc 8:15, Ecc 2:24–26, Neh 8:10–12, Ecc 5:18, 1Ch 16:1–3
- 8Rev 19:14, Rev 3:4–5, Rev 19:8, Rev 7:13–14, Rev 7:9, Rev 16:15, Dan 10:3, 2Sa 19:24
- 9Pro 5:18–19, Ecc 2:10, Mal 2:15, Ecc 6:12, Ecc 3:13, Pro 18:22, Ecc 7:15, Ecc 5:18
- 10Col 3:23, Eph 5:16, Rom 12:11, Psa 6:5, Ecc 11:6, 2Ch 31:20–21, 1Co 9:24, Jhn 9:4
- 11Jer 9:23, Pro 21:30–31, Lam 3:37–38, Job 5:11–14, Ecc 3:17, Ecc 3:14, Amo 2:14–16, Psa 147:10–11
- 121Th 5:3, Luk 21:34–36, Pro 29:6, Pro 6:15, Ecc 8:5–7, Job 18:8–10, 2Ti 2:26, Pro 7:22–23
- 13Ecc 8:16, Ecc 6:1, Ecc 7:15, Ecc 9:11
- 142Ki 6:24–7:20, 2Sa 20:15–22
- 15Gen 40:23, Ecc 4:13, Est 6:2–3, 2Sa 20:22, Ecc 2:16
- 16Ecc 7:19, Pro 24:5, Pro 21:22, Mrk 6:2–3, Jas 2:2–6, 1Co 1:26–29, Ecc 9:18, Pro 10:15
- 17Jas 3:17–18, Pro 28:23, Isa 42:2, Jas 1:20, 1Sa 7:3–6, Gen 41:33–40
- 18Jos 7:11–12, Jos 7:1, 2Ti 4:3–4, 2Ti 2:16–18, Jos 7:5, Ecc 9:16, 2Ti 3:8, Tit 1:10–11
Topics in this chapter
28
Anointing, Bulwark, Colors, Company, Contentment, Dead (People), Death, Depravity of Man, Diligence, Fish, God, Hades, Heart, Hell, Hunting, Husband, Ignorance, Industry, Ingratitude, Instruction, Lion, Net, Poor, Race, Speaking, War, Wisdom, Zeal, Religious