Ezekiel 31
1 And it came to pass in the eleventh year, in the third month, in the first day of the month, that the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,
2 Son of man, speak unto Pharaoh king of Egypt, and to his multitude; Whom art thou like in thy greatness?
3 Behold, the Assyrian was a cedar in Lebanon with fair branches, and with a shadowing shroud, and of an high stature; and his top was among the thick boughs.
4 The waters made him great, the deep set him up on high with her rivers running round about his plants, and sent out her little rivers unto all the trees of the field.
5 Therefore his height was exalted above all the trees of the field, and his boughs were multiplied, and his branches became long because of the multitude of waters, when he shot forth.
6 All the fowls of heaven made their nests in his boughs, and under his branches did all the beasts of the field bring forth their young, and under his shadow dwelt all great nations.
7 Thus was he fair in his greatness, in the length of his branches: for his root was by great waters.
8 The cedars in the garden of God could not hide him: the fir trees were not like his boughs, and the chesnut trees were not like his branches; nor any tree in the garden of God was like unto him in his beauty.
9 I have made him fair by the multitude of his branches: so that all the trees of Eden, that were in the garden of God, envied him.
10 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Because thou hast lifted up thyself in height, and he hath shot up his top among the thick boughs, and his heart is lifted up in his height;
11 I have therefore delivered him into the hand of the mighty one of the heathen; he shall surely deal with him: I have driven him out for his wickedness.
12 And strangers, the terrible of the nations, have cut him off, and have left him: upon the mountains and in all the valleys his branches are fallen, and his boughs are broken by all the rivers of the land; and all the people of the earth are gone down from his shadow, and have left him.
13 Upon his ruin shall all the fowls of the heaven remain, and all the beasts of the field shall be upon his branches:
14 To the end that none of all the trees by the waters exalt themselves for their height, neither shoot up their top among the thick boughs, neither their trees stand up in their height, all that drink water: for they are all delivered unto death, to the nether parts of the earth, in the midst of the children of men, with them that go down to the pit.
15 Thus saith the Lord GOD; In the day when he went down to the grave I caused a mourning: I covered the deep for him, and I restrained the floods thereof, and the great waters were stayed: and I caused Lebanon to mourn for him, and all the trees of the field fainted for him.
16 I made the nations to shake at the sound of his fall, when I cast him down to hell with them that descend into the pit: and all the trees of Eden, the choice and best of Lebanon, all that drink water, shall be comforted in the nether parts of the earth.
17 They also went down into hell with him unto them that be slain with the sword; and they that were his arm, that dwelt under his shadow in the midst of the heathen.
18 To whom art thou thus like in glory and in greatness among the trees of Eden? yet shalt thou be brought down with the trees of Eden unto the nether parts of the earth: thou shalt lie in the midst of the uncircumcised with them that be slain by the sword. This is Pharaoh and all his multitude, saith the Lord GOD.
Cross-references
117
- 1Ezk 30:20, Jer 52:5–6, Ezk 1:2
- 2Ezk 29:19, Ezk 30:10, Ezk 31:18, Jer 1:17, Rev 10:11, Nam 3:8–10, Jer 1:5, Isa 14:13–14
- 3Isa 10:33–34, Dan 4:20–23, Dan 4:10, Jdg 9:15, Ezk 17:22, Ezk 17:3–4, Dan 4:12, Nam 3:1–19
- 4Rev 17:1, Ezk 17:8, Pro 14:28, Rev 17:15, Ezk 17:5, Jer 51:36
- 5Dan 4:11, Ezk 17:5, Isa 36:4, Psa 1:3, Isa 10:8–14, Isa 37:11–13, Isa 36:18–19, Psa 37:35–36
- 6Mat 13:32, Ezk 17:23, Dan 4:21, Dan 4:12
- 8Ezk 28:13, Isa 51:3, Gen 13:10, Psa 80:10, Ezk 31:18, Ezk 31:16, Gen 2:8–9, Psa 37:35
- 9Ezk 28:13, Gen 13:10, Dan 2:37–38, Psa 75:6–7, Isa 51:3, Psa 96:12–13, Gen 26:14, Ecc 4:4
- 10Ezk 28:17, Dan 5:20, 2Ch 32:25, Dan 4:30, Ezk 31:14, Pro 16:18, Jas 4:6, 2Ch 25:19
- 11Deu 18:12, Dan 5:18–19, Ezk 32:11–12, Nam 3:18, Jdg 1:7, Jas 2:13, Lam 1:21, Jdg 16:23
- 12Ezk 28:7, Ezk 35:8, Hab 1:6, Ezk 30:11, Nam 3:17–18, Rev 17:16, Hab 1:11, Isa 34:5–7
- 13Ezk 32:4, Isa 18:6, Ezk 29:5, Rev 19:17–18
- 14Psa 82:7, Ezk 26:20, 2Pe 2:6, 1Co 10:11, Neh 13:18, Psa 63:9–10, Dan 5:22–23, Ezk 32:18–32
- 15Nam 2:8–10, Mal 3:4, Rev 18:18–19, Rev 18:9–11
- 16Isa 14:15, Ezk 26:15, Isa 14:8, Ezk 31:9, Ezk 27:28, Hag 2:7, Hab 2:17, Rev 11:13
- 17Psa 9:17, Ezk 31:6, Ezk 31:3, Lam 4:20, Ezk 32:20–31, Isa 14:9, Neh 3:17–18, Ezk 30:6–8
- 18Ezk 32:19, Ezk 32:21, Ezk 28:10, Ezk 31:16, Ezk 31:2, Jer 9:25–26, Psa 52:7, Mat 13:19