PSALMS 78
1 Maschil of Asaph. Give ear, O my people, to my law; incline your ears to the words of my mouth.
2 I will open my mouth in a parable; I will utter dark sayings of old:
3 Which we have heard and known, and our fathers have told us.
4 We will not hide them from their children, telling to the generation to come the praises of the LORD, and his strength, and his wondrous works that he hath done.
5 For he established a testimony in Jacob, and appointed a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should make them known to their children:
6 That the generation to come might know them, even the children which should be born; who should arise and tell them to their children:
7 That they might set their hope in God, and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments:
8 And might not be as their fathers, a stubborn and rebellious generation; a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not stedfast with God.
9 The children of Ephraim, being armed and carrying bows, turned back in the day of battle.
10 They kept not the covenant of God, and refused to walk in his law;
11 And they forgat his doings, and his wondrous works that he had shewed them.
12 Marvelous things did he in the sight of their fathers, in the land of Egypt, in the field of Zoan.
13 He clave the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.
14 In the day-time also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.
15 He clave rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink abundantly as out of the depths.
16 He brought streams also out of the rock, and caused waters to run down like rivers.
17 Yet went they on still to sin against him, to rebel against the Most High in the desert.
18 And they tempted God in their heart by asking meat for their lust.
19 Yea, they spake against God; they said, Can God prepare a table in the wilderness?
20 Behold, he smote the rock, that waters gushed out, and streams overflowed; can he give bread also? will he provide flesh for his people?
21 Therefore the LORD heard, and was wroth: and a fire was kindled against Jacob, and anger also went up against Israel;
22 Because they believed not in God, and trusted not in his salvation.
23 Yet he commanded the skies above, and opened the doors of heaven;
24 And he rained down manna upon them to eat, and gave them of the corn of heaven.
25 Man did eat the bread of the mighty: he sent them meat to the full.
26 He caused the east wind to blow in the heaven: and by his power he guided the south wind.
27 He rained flesh also upon them as the dust, and winged fowl as the sand of the seas:
28 And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.
29 So they did eat, and were well filled; and he gave them that they lusted after.
30 They were not estranged from their lust, their meat was yet in their mouths,
31 When the anger of God went up against them, and slew of the fattest of them, and smote down the young men of Israel.
32 For all this they sinned still, and believed not in his wondrous works.
33 Therefore their days did he consume in vanity, and their years in terror.
34 When he slew them, then they inquired after him: and they returned and sought God early.
35 And they remembered that God was their rock, and the Most High God their redeemer.
36 But they flattered him with their mouth, and lied unto him with their tongue.
37 For their heart was not right with him, neither were they faithful in his covenant.
38 But he, being full of compassion, forgave their iniquity, and destroyed them not: yea, many a time turned he his anger away, and did not stir up all his wrath.
39 And he remembered that they were but flesh; a wind that passeth away, and cometh not again.
40 How oft did they rebel against him in the wilderness, and grieve him in the desert!
41 And they turned again and tempted God, and provoked the Holy One of Israel.
42 They remembered not his hand, nor the day when he redeemed them from the adversary.
43 How he set his signs in Egypt, and his wonders in the field of Zoan;
44 And turned their rivers into blood, and their streams, that they could not drink.
45 He sent among them swarms of flies, which devoured them; and frogs, which destroyed them.
46 He gave also their increase unto the caterpiller, and their labour unto the locust.
47 He destroyed their vines with hail, and their sycomore trees with frost.
48 He gave over their cattle also to the hail, and their flocks to hot thunderbolts.
49 He cast upon them the fierceness of his anger, wrath, and indignation, and trouble, a band of angels of evil.
50 He made a path for his anger; he spared not their soul from death, but gave their life over to the pestilence;
51 And smote all the firstborn in Egypt, the chief of their strength in the tents of Ham:
52 But he led forth his own people like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness like a flock.
53 And he led them safely, so that they feared not: but the sea overwhelmed their enemies.
54 And he brought them to the border of his sanctuary, to this mountain, which his right hand had purchased.
55 He drove out the nations also before them, and allotted them for an inheritance by line, and made the tribes of Israel to dwell in their tents.
56 Yet they tempted and rebelled against the Most High God, and kept not his testimonies;
57 But turned back, and dealt treacherously like their fathers: they were turned aside like a deceitful bow.
58 For they provoked him to anger with their high places, and moved him to jealousy with their graven images.
59 When God heard this, he was wroth, and greatly abhorred Israel:
60 So that he forsook the tabernacle of Shiloh, the tent which he placed among men;
61 And delivered his strength into captivity, and his glory into the adversary’s hand.
62 He gave his people over also unto the sword; and was wroth with his inheritance.
63 Fire devoured their young men; and their maidens had no marriage-song.
64 Their priests fell by the sword; and their widows made no lamentation.
65 Then the Lord awaked as one out of sleep, like a mighty man that shouteth by reason of wine.
66 And he smote his adversaries backward: he put them to a perpetual reproach.
67 Moreover he refused the tent of Joseph, and chose not the tribe of Ephraim;
68 But chose the tribe of Judah, the mount Zion which he loved.
69 And he built his sanctuary like the heights, like the earth which he hath established for ever.
70 He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds:
71 From following the ewes that give suck he brought him, to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance.
72 So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skilfulness of his hands.
Cross-references
463
- 1Isa 51:4, Isa 55:3, Pro 8:4–6, Jdg 5:3, Psa 50:7, Psa 74:1, Psa 49:1–3, 2Ch 15:1–16
- 2Mat 13:34–35, Mrk 4:34, Mat 13:11–13, Psa 49:4, Pro 1:6
- 3Psa 44:1, Exo 13:14–15, Exo 12:26–27, Exo 13:8, Psa 48:8
- 4Deu 11:19, Deu 4:9, Jol 1:3, Psa 145:4–6, Deu 6:7, Psa 71:17–18, Psa 10:1–5, Jos 4:6–7
- 5Eph 6:4, Psa 81:5, Deu 6:7, Deu 4:45, Gen 18:19, Isa 8:20, Isa 38:19, Rom 3:2
- 6Jol 1:3, Psa 102:18, Est 9:28, Deu 4:10, Psa 22:31, Psa 145:4, Psa 90:16, Jos 22:24–25
- 7Deu 5:29, Rev 14:12, Deu 4:9, 1Jn 5:3, Jhn 14:21–24, 1Jn 3:22–24, Jer 17:7–8, Deu 8:2
- 8Psa 78:37, Exo 32:9, 2Ki 17:14, Ezk 20:18, Deu 31:27, Act 7:51, Deu 9:24, 2Ch 30:7
- 91Sa 31:1, Deu 1:41–44, Jos 17:16–18, Psa 78:57, Jdg 9:28, 1Sa 4:10, Jdg 20:39, 1Ch 12:2
- 10Deu 31:20, Jdg 2:10–12, Deu 31:16, Neh 9:26–29, 2Ki 17:14–15, Jer 31:32
- 11Psa 106:13, Deu 32:18, Psa 78:7, Jer 2:32, Psa 106:21–22
- 12Num 13:22, Isa 19:11, Ezk 30:14, Psa 135:9, Deu 6:22, Isa 19:13, Exo 7:1–12:51, Psa 78:42–50
- 13Exo 14:21, Exo 15:8, Psa 106:9–10, Psa 66:6, Psa 136:13–15, Jos 3:16, Hab 3:15, 1Co 10:2–3
- 14Psa 105:39, Exo 13:21–22, Exo 14:24, Neh 9:19, Neh 9:12, Exo 40:35–38
- 15Exo 17:6, Num 20:11, Psa 105:41, 1Co 10:4, Psa 114:8, Isa 43:20, Isa 41:18, Rev 22:1
- 16Num 20:10–11, Deu 8:15, Num 20:8, Psa 105:41, Deu 9:21
- 17Isa 63:10, Heb 3:16–19, Deu 9:8, Psa 95:8–10, Psa 106:13–32, Deu 9:12–22, Psa 78:32
- 18Num 11:4, Deu 6:16, 1Co 10:9, Psa 106:14–15, 1Co 10:6, Psa 95:9, Jas 4:2–3, Exo 16:2–3
- 19Num 21:5, Num 11:4, Exo 16:3, Exo 16:8–10, Psa 23:5, Num 11:13, Num 20:3, Job 34:37
- 20Num 20:11, Num 11:21–23, Psa 78:41, Gen 18:12–14, Num 11:18, Exo 17:6–7
- 211Co 10:11, Jud 1:5, Num 11:1–3, Num 11:10, Heb 12:29, 1Co 10:5, Deu 32:22, Psa 78:31
- 22Heb 3:18–19, Jud 1:5, Heb 11:6, Deu 1:32, Heb 3:12, Psa 106:24, Isa 7:9, 1Jn 5:10
- 23Gen 7:11, Mal 3:10, 2Ki 7:19, Psa 33:9, 2Ki 7:2, Isa 5:6
- 24Exo 16:4, Psa 105:40, Jhn 6:31–71, Deu 8:3, Exo 16:14, Neh 9:15, Neh 9:20, Psa 68:9
- 25Exo 16:8, Mat 14:20, Mat 15:37, Psa 103:20
- 26Num 11:31, Psa 135:7
- 27Exo 16:12–13, Num 11:18–19, Num 11:32
- 29Num 11:19–20, Psa 106:15
- 30Num 11:33–34, Luk 16:19–23, Num 22:20–22, Pro 1:32
- 32Jhn 12:37, Luk 16:31, Ezk 20:13, Psa 78:22, Psa 78:11, Num 14:1–45, Num 25:1–18, Num 21:1–6
- 33Num 14:35, Num 26:64–65, Num 14:29, Deu 2:14–16, Ecc 12:13–14, Ecc 1:13–14, Gen 3:16–19, Job 14:1
- 34Hos 5:15, Num 21:7, Jdg 3:12–15, Jdg 3:8–9, Jdg 10:7–10, Isa 26:6, Jdg 4:3, Jer 22:23
- 35Deu 32:4, Isa 41:14, Exo 15:13, Tit 2:14, Isa 48:17, Deu 7:8, Deu 32:15, Psa 74:2
- 36Isa 29:13, Ezk 33:31, Deu 5:28–29, Isa 57:11, Hos 11:12, Psa 18:44, Psa 106:12–13
- 37Psa 78:8, Act 8:21, Psa 51:10, Hos 7:16–8:1, Psa 119:80, Hos 7:14, Deu 31:20, Hos 10:2
- 38Num 14:18–20, Ezk 20:17, Isa 48:9, Ezk 20:21–22, Exo 34:6–9, Ezk 20:13–14, 2Ki 21:20, Isa 44:21–22
- 39Jas 4:14, Gen 6:3, Job 7:7, Job 7:16, Job 10:9, Psa 103:14–16, Jhn 3:6
- 40Eph 4:30, Psa 95:8–10, Heb 3:15–17, Isa 63:10, Num 14:11, Deu 9:21–22, Isa 7:13, Psa 106:14–33
- 41Num 14:22, Heb 3:8–11, Act 7:39, Deu 6:16, Psa 78:19–20, 2Pe 2:21–22, Num 14:4, 2Ki 19:22
- 42Jdg 8:34, Jer 32:21, Psa 78:11, Exo 14:12, Psa 136:10–15, Psa 106:7–10, Exo 13:9, Isa 11:11
- 43Exo 4:21, Exo 3:19–20, Deu 6:22, Exo 7:3, Deu 4:34, Psa 135:9, Psa 105:27–38, Neh 9:10
- 44Psa 105:29, Rev 16:3–6, Exo 7:17–21
- 45Exo 8:21–24, Exo 8:2–15, Psa 105:30–31, Rev 16:3
- 46Exo 10:12–15, Psa 105:34–35, Amo 7:1–2, Jol 2:25, Rev 9:2–11, Jol 1:4–7
- 47Psa 105:32–33, Exo 9:18–34
- 48Exo 9:19, Exo 9:28
- 49Lam 4:11, Exo 12:13, Psa 11:6, 1Ki 22:21–22, 2Sa 24:16, Exo 15:7, Job 2:6–7, Rom 2:8–9
- 50Ezk 7:4, 2Pe 2:4–5, Ezk 9:10, Exo 9:3–6, Rom 8:32, Ezk 8:18, Ezk 5:11, Ezk 7:9
- 51Psa 105:23, Psa 106:22, Psa 135:8, Psa 136:10, Psa 105:36, Exo 12:29–30, Exo 13:15, Gen 49:3
- 52Neh 9:12, Psa 77:20, Isa 63:11–14, Jhn 10:11–42, Luk 15:4–6, Psa 95:7, Psa 105:37, Psa 100:3
- 53Exo 14:19–20, Exo 15:10, Exo 14:27–28, Psa 136:15, Heb 11:29, Exo 14:15
- 54Psa 44:3, Exo 15:17, Eph 1:14, Psa 68:16, Isa 11:9, Dan 11:45, Exo 15:13, Dan 9:16–20
- 55Jos 13:7, Psa 44:2, Neh 9:22–25, Deu 6:10–12, Psa 136:18–22, Psa 105:44–45, Jos 6:1–21, Num 33:54
- 56Jdg 2:11–12, Psa 78:40–41, Ezk 16:15–26, Deu 32:15–21, 2Ki 17:7–23, Neh 9:25–26, Deu 31:16–20
- 57Hos 7:16, Ezk 20:27–28, Psa 78:8, Jdg 3:5–7, Psa 78:10–37, Jdg 3:12, Psa 78:41
- 58Deu 32:21, Lev 26:30, 1Ki 12:31, 1Co 10:22, 1Ki 11:7, Exo 20:4–5, Jdg 2:11–12, Deu 32:16–17
- 59Psa 106:40, Lam 2:7, Deu 32:19, Lev 26:44, Psa 11:4, Gen 18:20–21, Lev 20:23, Zec 11:8
- 60Jos 18:1, Jer 26:6–9, 1Sa 4:4–11, 1Sa 1:3, Jer 7:12–14
- 61Psa 132:8, 1Sa 4:21–5:2, Jdg 18:30, 1Sa 4:17, 2Ch 6:41, Psa 24:7, Exo 40:34, Psa 63:2
- 621Sa 4:2, Psa 89:38, 1Sa 4:10–11, Isa 64:9
- 63Jer 7:34, Jer 16:9, Num 11:1, Isa 4:1, Jer 25:10, Deu 29:20, Psa 78:21, Deu 32:22
- 64Job 27:15, 1Sa 4:17, 1Sa 22:18–19, Ezk 24:23, 1Sa 4:11, 1Sa 4:19–20, 1Sa 2:33–34
- 65Psa 44:23, Isa 51:9, Psa 7:6, Psa 73:20, Isa 42:13–14
- 661Sa 5:6, Jer 23:40, Job 40:12, 1Sa 6:4
- 671Sa 6:21–7:1, 2Sa 6:17, 2Sa 6:2
- 68Psa 87:2, Psa 132:12–14, Gen 49:8–10, 1Sa 16:1, 2Ch 6:6, Rut 4:17–22
- 69Isa 51:6, 1Ki 6:1–38, 1Ch 29:19, 2Ch 3:4, 2Ch 2:9, Job 26:7, Rev 20:11, Psa 119:90–91
- 701Sa 16:11–12, Act 13:22, 1Sa 17:15–54, Exo 3:10, 2Sa 3:18, 2Sa 7:8, Psa 89:19–20, 2Sa 6:21
- 712Sa 5:2, 1Ch 11:2, Psa 28:9, Ezk 34:23–24, Psa 75:6–7, 1Sa 2:7–8, 1Sa 10:1, 1Pe 5:2
- 721Ki 9:4, 2Ti 2:15, Isa 11:2–4, Psa 101:1–8, Act 13:22, 1Ki 15:5, 1Ki 3:6–9, 2Sa 8:15
Topics in this chapter
72
Afflictions and Adversities, Angel (A Spirit), Anger, Anthropomorphisms, Ark, Backsliders, Blasphemy, Blessing, Blood, Bow, Caterpillar, Children, Church, Cloud, Commandments, Cord, Cowardice, David, Death, Earth, Egypt, Egyptians, Faith, Flattery, Flies, Forgetting God, Gluttony, God, Hail, Ham, Heathen, Hope, Idolatry, Impenitence, Infidelity, Ingratitude, Instruction, Israel, Jealousy, Law, Life, Lightning, Manna, Meteorology and Celestial Phenomena, Miracles, Murmuring, Murrain (A Disease of Livestock), Music, Parents, Predestination, Promotion, Psalms, Quotations and Allusions, Red Sea, Righteous, Rock, School, Scoffing, Seekers, Self-Will, Shepherd, Shiloh, Sin, Sycamore, Symbols and Similitudes, Unbelief, Vanity, War, Wicked (People), Women, Word of God, Worldliness