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Pliny the Younger reports on the Christians

Within eighty years of the crucifixion, a Roman official investigating Christians as a legal problem describes worship of Christ as divine, already established across a distant province.

มีชื่อปรากฏนอกพระคัมภีร์นักเขียนโบราณc. AD 112

A Roman provincial governor writes to the emperor Trajan asking how to handle Christians. In explaining what he has learned from interrogation, he describes their practice: meeting before dawn, singing to Christ as to a god, binding themselves by oath not to commit theft, adultery or fraud, and eating together.

They were in the habit of meeting on a fixed day before dawn and singing responsively a hymn to Christ as to a god, and binding themselves by oath not to any wickedness…
Pliny the Younger, Letters 10.96
พบที่
Transmitted in medieval manuscripts
ปัจจุบันเก็บรักษาที่
Various manuscript collections
ภาษา
Latin

ไปได้ไกลแค่ไหน

The letter's authenticity is not seriously disputed. It describes practice, not the events of the Gospels.

นักประวัติศาสตร์ใช้อย่างไร

A primary source for Roman legal policy toward Christians, standard in secular Roman history.

ในพระคัมภีร์

Act 2:42, 1Co 11:20, Php 2:6

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