2 Chronicles 20
1 It came to pass after this also, that the children of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and with them others besides the Ammonites, came against Jehoshaphat to battle.
2 Then there came some that told Jehoshaphat, saying, There cometh a great multitude against thee from beyond the sea on this side of Syria; and behold, they are in Hazazon-tamar, which is En-gedi.
3 And Jehoshaphat feared, and set himself to seek the LORD, and proclaimed a fast throughout all Judah.
4 And Judah assembled, to ask help of the LORD: even from all the cities of Judah they came to seek the LORD.
5 And Jehoshaphat stood in the congregation of Judah and Jerusalem, in the house of the LORD, before the new court,
6 And said, O LORD God of our fathers, art not thou God in heaven? and rulest thou not over all the kingdoms of the heathen? and in thy hand is there not power and might, so that none is able to withstand thee?
7 Art not thou our God, who didst drive out the inhabitants of this land before thy people Israel, and give it to the seed of Abraham thy friend for ever?
8 And they dwelt in it, and have built thee a sanctuary in it for thy name, saying,
9 If, when evil cometh upon us, as the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we stand before this house, and in thy presence, (for thy name is in this house,) and cry to thee in our affliction, then thou wilt hear and help.
10 And now, behold, the children of Ammon and Moab and mount Seir, whom thou wouldst not let Israel invade, when they came from the land of Egypt, but they turned from them, and destroyed them not;
11 Behold, I say , how they reward us, to come to cast us out of thy possession, which thou hast given us to inherit.
12 O our God, wilt thou not judge them? for we have no might against this great company that cometh against us; neither know we what to do: but our eyes are upon thee.
13 And all Judah stood before the LORD, with their little ones, their wives, and their children.
14 Then upon Jehaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, a Levite of the sons of Asaph, came the Spirit of the LORD in the midst of the congregation;
15 And he said, Hearken ye, all Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem, and thou king Jehoshaphat, Thus saith the LORD to you, Be not afraid nor dismayed by reason of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours, but God's.
16 To-morrow go ye down against them: behold, they come up by the cliff of Ziz; and ye shall find them at the end of the brook, before the wilderness of Jeruel.
17 Ye shall not need to fight in this battle : set yourselves, stand ye still , and see the salvation of the LORD with you, O Judah and Jerusalem: fear not, nor be dismayed; to-morrow go out against them: for the LORD will be with you.
18 And Jehoshaphat bowed his head with his face to the ground: and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem fell before the LORD, worshiping the LORD.
19 And the Levites, of the children of the Kohathites, and of the children of the Korhites, stood up to praise the LORD God of Israel with a loud voice on high.
20 And they rose early in the morning, and went forth into the wilderness of Tekoa: and as they went forth, Jehoshaphat stood and said, Hear me, O Judah, and ye inhabitants of Jerusalem; Believe in the LORD your God, so shall ye be established; believe his prophets, so shall ye prosper.
21 And when he had consulted with the people, he appointed singers to the LORD, and that should praise the beauty of holiness, as they went out before the army, and to say, Praise the LORD; for his mercy endureth for ever.
22 And when they began to sing and to praise, the LORD set ambushes against the children of Ammon, Moab, and mount Seir, who were come against Judah; and they were smitten.
23 For the children of Ammon and Moab stood up against the inhabitants of mount Seir, utterly to slay and destroy them : and when they had made an end of the inhabitants of Seir, every one helped to destroy another.
24 And when Judah came towards the watch-tower in the wilderness, they looked to the multitude, and behold, they were dead bodies fallen to the earth, and none escaped.
25 And when Jehoshaphat and his people came to take away the spoil of them, they found among them in abundance both riches with the dead bodies, and precious jewels, which they stripped off for themselves, more than they could carry away: and they were three days in gathering the spoil, it was so much.
26 And on the fourth day they assembled themselves in the valley of Berachah; for there they blessed the LORD: therefore the name of the same place hath been called, The valley of Berachah, to this day.
27 Then they returned, every man of Judah and Jerusalem, and Jehoshaphat in the front of them, to go again to Jerusalem with joy; for the LORD had made them to rejoice over their enemies.
28 And they came to Jerusalem with psalteries and harps and trumpets to the house of the LORD.
29 And the fear of God was on all the kingdoms of those countries, when they had heard that the LORD fought against the enemies of Israel.
30 So the realm of Jehoshaphat was quiet: for his God gave him rest on all sides.
31 And Jehoshaphat reigned over Judah: he was thirty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned twenty and five years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Azubah the daughter of Shilhi.
32 And he walked in the way of Asa his father, and departed not from it, doing that which was right in the sight of the LORD.
33 But the high places were not taken away: for as yet the people had not prepared their hearts to the God of their fathers.
34 Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they are written in the book of Jehu the son of Hanani, who is mentioned in the book of the kings of Israel.
35 And after this Jehoshaphat king of Judah joined himself with Ahaziah king of Israel, who did very wickedly:
36 And he joined himself with him to make ships to go to Tarshish: and they made the ships in Ezion-geber.
37 Then Eliezer the son of Dodavah of Mareshah prophesied against Jehoshaphat, saying, Because thou hast joined thyself with Ahaziah, the LORD hath broken thy works. And the ships were broken, that they were not able to go to Tarshish.
Cross-references
237
- 12Ch 32:1, Isa 16:6, Rev 3:19, Psa 83:5–8, 2Ch 19:11, Isa 8:9–10, Isa 7:1, 2Ch 19:5
- 2Gen 14:7, 1Sa 23:29, Jos 3:16, Sng 1:14, Jos 15:62, Gen 14:3, Num 34:12
- 3Dan 9:3, 2Ch 19:3, Jer 36:9, Jol 1:14, 1Sa 7:6, Jol 2:12–18, Est 4:16, Jon 3:5–9
- 4Psa 50:15, Psa 60:10–12, Psa 69:35, Psa 34:5–6, 2Ch 19:5
- 52Ch 34:31, 2Ch 6:12–13, 2Ki 19:15–19
- 6Deu 4:39, 1Ch 29:11–12, Dan 4:17, Psa 47:8, Mat 6:13, Jos 2:11, Isa 57:15–16, Psa 115:3
- 7Isa 41:8, Jas 2:23, Gen 12:7, Psa 44:2, Neh 9:8, Jos 24:3, Gen 13:15, Exo 6:7
- 82Ch 2:4, 2Ch 6:10
- 92Ch 6:28–30, 2Ch 6:20, 1Ki 8:33, Exo 20:24, 1Ki 8:37, Mat 18:20, Exo 23:21
- 10Deu 2:4–5, Deu 2:19, Deu 2:9, 2Ch 20:1, Num 20:17–21, Jdg 11:15–18, 2Ch 20:22
- 11Psa 83:3–12, Psa 35:12, Jer 18:20, Gen 44:4, Jdg 11:23–24, Psa 7:4, Pro 17:13
- 12Psa 121:1–2, Psa 25:15, Psa 141:8, Psa 123:1–2, Deu 32:36, 2Co 1:8–9, Psa 9:19, Psa 43:1
- 13Ezr 10:1, Jon 3:5, Deu 29:10, Act 21:5
- 142Ch 15:1, 2Ch 24:20, Num 24:2, Isa 65:24, Isa 58:9, Num 11:25–26, Dan 9:20–21, Act 10:4
- 152Ch 32:7–8, Deu 31:6, Exo 14:13–14, 1Sa 17:47, Deu 31:8, Deu 1:29–30, Isa 41:10–16, Deu 20:4
- 17Exo 14:13–14, 2Ch 15:2, Isa 41:10, Psa 46:10–11, Mat 28:20, 2Ch 32:8, Lam 3:26, Num 14:9
- 18Exo 4:31, 2Ch 7:3, Job 1:20, Gen 24:26, Psa 95:6
- 191Ch 16:5, 1Ch 23:5, 1Ch 15:16–22, 1Ch 16:42, 2Ch 5:13, Psa 44:1, Neh 12:42–43, Ezr 3:12–13
- 20Rom 8:31, Jhn 11:40, Jhn 14:1, Luk 16:31, Heb 11:6, Isa 26:3, Jhn 13:20, Jhn 5:46–47
- 21Psa 107:1, Psa 106:1, 2Ch 5:13, 1Ch 16:34, 1Ch 16:29, Ezr 3:10–11, Psa 29:2, Jer 33:11
- 221Sa 14:20, Ezk 38:21, Jdg 7:22, 2Ki 6:17, Isa 19:2, Psa 35:5–6, 2Ch 20:10, 2Ch 13:13
- 23Jdg 7:22, 1Sa 14:20, Jos 24:4, Gen 36:8–9, Ezk 35:2–3, Gen 14:6, Deu 2:5
- 24Isa 37:36, Ezr 9:14, Exo 14:30, Jer 33:5, 1Ch 5:22, Psa 110:6
- 251Sa 30:19–20, 2Ki 7:9–16, Num 31:15, Ezk 39:8–9, Psa 68:12, Pro 3:15, Exo 3:22, Jdg 8:24–26
- 26Exo 17:15, 2Ch 5:9, Luk 1:68, Isa 62:4, Psa 107:21–22, Gen 32:20, 1Sa 7:12, 2Sa 22:1
- 27Neh 12:43, 1Sa 2:1, Isa 51:11, 2Sa 6:14–15, Psa 20:5, Mic 2:13, Psa 30:1, Rev 18:20
- 28Rev 14:2–3, Psa 150:3–5, 2Sa 6:5, Psa 149:3, 1Ch 23:5, Psa 92:3, 1Ch 13:8, Psa 57:8
- 292Ch 17:10, 2Ki 7:6, Exo 23:27, 2Ch 14:14, Gen 35:5, Exo 15:14–16, Jos 2:9–11, Jos 9:9–11
- 302Ch 15:15, 2Ch 14:6–7, Jos 23:1, Job 34:29, 2Sa 7:1, Jhn 14:27, Pro 16:7
- 311Ki 22:41–44
- 32Psa 18:21, 2Ch 16:7–12, 2Ch 14:11–13, 1Ki 15:11, 2Ch 17:3–6, Psa 36:3, 2Ch 14:2–5
- 332Ch 17:6, 2Ch 19:3, 2Ch 12:14, 1Sa 7:3, 2Ch 30:19, Deu 29:4, 2Ch 14:3
- 341Ki 16:1, 2Ch 19:2, 1Ki 16:7, 2Ch 16:11, 2Ch 13:22, 2Ch 12:15
- 351Ki 22:48–49, 2Ki 1:2–16
- 361Ki 10:22, 1Ki 9:26, 2Ch 9:21
- 37Pro 13:20, 2Ch 9:21, Jos 7:11–12, 2Ch 19:2, Rev 3:19, 2Ch 16:9, 1Ki 22:48, Heb 12:6
Topics in this chapter
57
Abraham, Afflictions and Adversities, Ahaziah, Alliances, Ambush, Ammonites, Armies, Asaph, Azubah, Battle, Benaiah, Berachah, Blessing, Children, Church, Dodavah, Edomites, Eliezer, En-Gedi, Ezion-Gaber (Ezion-Geber), Faith, Faithfulness, Fasting, Fear, Fellowship, God, Hanani, Harp, Hazezon-Tamar, Israel, Prophecies Concerning, Jahaziel, Jehoshaphat, Jehu, Jeiel, Jeruel, King, Mareshah, Mattaniah, Moabites, Music, Obedience, Panic, Prayer, Prophets, Religion, Rulers, Shilhi, Ship, Tarshish, Tekoah, Temple, Thankfulness, Trumpet, Watchman, Worship, Zechariah (Zecharias), Ziz