JOB 31
1 I MADE a covenant with mine eyes; how then should I look upon a maid?
2 For what is the portion of God from above, and the heritage of the Almighty from on high?
3 Is it not calamity to the unrighteous, and disaster to the workers of iniquity?
4 Doth not he see my ways, and number all my steps?
5 If I have walked with vanity, and my foot hath hasted to deceit;
6 (Let me be weighed in an even balance, that God may know mine integrity;)
7 If my step hath turned out of the way, and mine heart walked after mine eyes, and if any spot hath cleaved to mine hands:
8 Then let me sow, and let another eat; yea, let the produce of my field be rooted out.
9 If mine heart have been enticed unto a woman, and I have laid wait at my neighbour’s door:
10 Then let my wife grind unto another, and let others bow down upon her.
11 For that were an heinous crime; yea, it were an iniquity to be punished by the judges:
12 For it is a fire that consumeth unto Destruction, and would root out all mine increase.
13 If I did despise the cause of my manservant or of my maidservant, when they contended with me:
14 What then shall I do when God riseth up? and when he visiteth, what shall I answer him?
15 Did not he that made me in the womb make him? and did not one fashion us in the womb?
16 If I have withheld the poor from their desire, or have caused the eyes of the widow to fail;
17 Or have eaten my morsel alone, and the fatherless hath not eaten thereof;
18 (Nay, from my youth he grew up with me as with a father, and I have been her guide from my mother’s womb;)
19 If I have seen any perish for want of clothing, or that the needy had no covering;
20 If his loins have not blessed me, and if he were not warmed with the fleece of my sheep;
21 If I have lifted up my hand against the fatherless, because I saw my help in the gate:
22 Then let my shoulder fall from the shoulder blade, and mine arm be broken from the bone.
23 For calamity from God was a terror to me, and by reason of his excellency I could do nothing.
24 If I have made gold my hope, and have said to the fine gold, Thou art my confidence;
25 If I rejoiced because my wealth was great, and because mine hand had gotten much;
26 If I beheld the sun when it shined, or the moon walking in brightness;
27 And my heart hath been secretly enticed, and my mouth hath kissed my hand:
28 This also were an iniquity to be punished by the judges: for I should have lied to God that is above.
29 If I rejoiced at the destruction of him that hated me, or lifted up myself when evil found him;
30 (Yea, I suffered not my mouth to sin by asking his life with a curse;)
31 If the men of my tent said not, Who can find one that hath not been satisfied with his flesh?
32 The stranger did not lodge in the street; but I opened my doors to the traveller;
33 If like Adam I covered my transgressions, by hiding mine iniquity in my bosom;
34 Because I feared the great multitude, and the contempt of families terrified me, so that I kept silence, and went not out of the door—
35 Oh that I had one to hear me! (lo, here is my signature, let the Almighty answer me;) and that I had the indictment which mine adversary hath written!
36 Surely I would carry it upon my shoulder; I would bind it unto me as a crown.
37 I would declare unto him the number of my steps; as a prince would I go near unto him.
38 If my land cry out against me, and the furrows thereof weep together;
39 If I have eaten the fruits thereof without money, or have caused the owners thereof to lose their life:
40 Let thistles grow instead of wheat, and cockle instead of barley. The words of Job are ended.
Cross-references
287
- 1Jas 1:14–15, Mat 5:28–29, Psa 119:37, 1Jn 2:16, Pro 6:25, 2Sa 11:2–4, Pro 4:25, Gen 6:2
- 2Job 20:29, Heb 13:4, Job 27:13
- 3Job 21:30, Job 34:22, Psa 55:23, Pro 10:29, Mat 7:13, 1Th 5:3, Pro 21:15, 2Pe 2:1
- 4Job 34:21, 2Ch 16:9, Pro 5:21, Job 14:16, Jer 32:19, Pro 15:3, Jer 16:17, Psa 139:1–3
- 5Psa 44:20–21, Pro 12:11, Jer 2:5, Mic 2:11, Psa 4:2, Psa 12:2, Ezk 13:8, Psa 7:3–5
- 6Dan 5:27, Psa 7:8–9, 1Sa 2:3, Isa 26:7, Mat 7:23, Jos 22:22, Pro 16:11, Psa 139:23
- 7Num 15:39, Ecc 11:9, Mat 5:29, Job 23:11, Psa 44:20–21, Psa 101:3, Ezk 14:3, Isa 33:15
- 8Lev 26:16, Mic 6:15, Deu 28:38, Job 18:19, Psa 109:13, Jdg 6:3–6, Deu 28:30–33, Job 15:30
- 91Ki 11:4, Ecc 7:26, Jdg 16:5, Hos 7:4, Pro 2:16–19, Pro 6:25, Job 24:15–16, Neh 13:26
- 10Jer 8:10, 2Sa 12:11, Isa 47:2, Exo 11:5, Deu 28:30, Mat 24:41, Hos 4:13–14
- 11Lev 20:10, Job 31:28, Deu 22:22–24, Gen 38:24, Gen 26:10, Pro 6:29–33, Gen 20:9, Exo 20:14
- 12Pro 6:27, Jer 5:7–9, Pro 3:33, Job 15:30, Job 26:6, Job 20:28, Heb 13:4, Mal 3:5
- 13Col 4:1, Eph 6:9, Lev 25:43, Jer 34:14–17, Exo 21:20–21, Lev 25:46, Deu 15:12–15, Exo 21:26–27
- 14Jas 2:13, Psa 10:12–15, Psa 9:12, Psa 44:21, Rom 3:19, Psa 9:19, Zec 2:13, Job 10:2
- 15Pro 14:31, Mal 2:10, Pro 22:2, Job 34:19, Job 10:8–12, Neh 5:5, Job 10:3, Psa 139:14–16
- 16Isa 38:14, Deu 15:7–10, Deu 28:32, Act 11:29, Job 5:16, Gal 2:10, Job 20:19, Psa 119:82
- 17Deu 15:11, Act 4:32, Rom 12:13, Jas 1:27, Job 29:12–16, Jhn 13:29, Ezk 18:16, Deu 15:14
- 19Job 22:6, 1Jn 3:18, Job 29:13, Job 24:4, Act 9:39, Mat 25:43, Mat 25:36, Luk 3:11
- 20Deu 24:13, Job 29:11
- 21Job 22:9, Job 29:12, Job 24:9, Mic 2:1–2, Mic 7:3, Job 6:27, Jer 5:28, Ezk 22:7
- 22Job 31:40, Job 38:15, Job 31:10, Jos 22:22–23, Psa 7:4–5, Psa 137:6
- 23Job 13:11, Psa 119:120, 2Co 5:11, Psa 76:7, Isa 13:6, Job 20:23, Gen 39:9, Job 21:20
- 24Psa 52:7, Pro 11:28, Psa 49:6–7, Deu 8:12–14, Psa 62:10, Luk 12:15, Psa 49:17, 1Ti 6:17
- 25Psa 62:10, Hab 1:16, Hos 12:8, Deu 8:17–18, Luk 16:25, Luk 16:19, Ezk 28:5, Pro 23:5
- 26Ezk 8:16, Deu 4:19, Deu 17:3, 2Ki 23:11, 2Ki 23:5, Jer 8:2, Jer 44:17, Gen 1:16–18
- 27Deu 13:6, Deu 11:16, Rom 1:21, 1Ki 19:18, Hos 13:2, Isa 44:20, Rom 1:28, Psa 2:12
- 28Deu 17:2–7, Job 31:11, Psa 50:6, Deu 17:9, Job 9:15, Jos 24:27, Job 23:7, Gen 18:25
- 29Pro 24:17–18, Pro 17:5, Psa 35:13–14, Oba 1:12, Psa 35:25–26, 2Sa 1:12, 2Sa 4:10–11, 2Sa 16:5–8
- 301Pe 3:9, Rom 12:14, Mat 5:22, 1Pe 2:22–23, Jas 3:9–10, Exo 23:4–5, Mat 5:43–44, Mat 12:36
- 31Job 22:7, 2Sa 19:21–22, Pro 1:11–12, 1Sa 24:10, Luk 9:54–55, Luk 22:50–51, Jer 40:15–16, 1Sa 24:4
- 32Heb 13:2, Gen 19:2–3, Jdg 19:20–21, Isa 58:7, Rom 12:13, 1Pe 4:9, Mat 25:35, Jdg 19:15
- 33Pro 28:13, Act 5:8, Gen 3:12, 1Jn 1:8–10, Hos 6:7, Jos 7:11, Gen 3:7–8
- 34Exo 23:2, Pro 29:25, Jer 38:19, Exo 32:27, Num 25:14–15, Job 22:8, Neh 5:7, Est 4:14
- 35Job 13:21–22, Job 40:4–5, Job 35:14, Job 13:3, Job 33:6, Job 13:24, Job 38:1–3, Job 19:7
- 36Isa 22:22, Php 4:1, Job 29:14, Isa 62:3, Exo 28:12
- 37Job 13:15, Heb 4:15–16, Eph 3:12, Job 14:16, Job 42:3–6, Psa 19:12, Gen 32:28, 1Jn 3:19–21
- 38Hab 2:11, Job 20:27, Psa 65:13, Jas 5:4
- 391Ki 21:19, Jas 5:4, Gen 4:12, 1Ki 21:13–16, Ezk 22:6, Pro 1:19, Isa 26:21, Ezk 22:12–13
- 40Psa 72:20, Zep 2:9, Isa 7:23, Gen 3:17–18, Mal 1:3
Topics in this chapter
43
Adam, Adultery, Afflictions and Adversities, Balances, Beneficence, Chastity, Cockle, Continence, Covetousness, Deceit, Employer, Enemy, Fall of Man, Falsehood, Fear, God, Gold, Heart, Hope, Hospitality, Hypocrisy, Idolatry, Injustice, Integrity, Job, Judgment, Lust, Malice, Man, Master, Money, Moon, Orphan, Poor, Respect of Persons, Rich, the, Servant, Sun, Temptation, Thistle, Vows, Wicked (People), Widow