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Pliny the Younger reports on the Christians

Within eighty years of the crucifixion, a Roman official investigating Christians as a legal problem describes worship of Christ as divine, already established across a distant province.

Названо поза БіблієюДавній авторc. AD 112

A Roman provincial governor writes to the emperor Trajan asking how to handle Christians. In explaining what he has learned from interrogation, he describes their practice: meeting before dawn, singing to Christ as to a god, binding themselves by oath not to commit theft, adultery or fraud, and eating together.

They were in the habit of meeting on a fixed day before dawn and singing responsively a hymn to Christ as to a god, and binding themselves by oath not to any wickedness…
Pliny the Younger, Letters 10.96
Знайдено
Transmitted in medieval manuscripts
Зберігається
Various manuscript collections
Мова
Latin
Як це дійшло до нас
Ніколи не було в землі — переписувалося від руки, покоління за поколінням, аж до друкарства.

Що вона показує

The letter's authenticity is not seriously disputed. It describes practice, not the events of the Gospels.

Як це використовують історики

A primary source for Roman legal policy toward Christians, standard in secular Roman history.

У Писанні

Act 2:42, 1Co 11:20, Php 2:6

Джерела

Поки що ці тексти англійською. Переклади з'являться згодом.