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The Mesha Stele (the Moabite Stone)

Israel's king Omri, his dynasty, his rule over Moab, and the name of Israel's God all appear in a hostile neighbour's monument written within living memory of the events.

Citado fora da BíbliaInscriçãoc. 840 BC

King Mesha of Moab's own account of throwing off Israelite rule — the other side of the story told in 2 Kings 3. He names Omri king of Israel, names Israel's God, and describes taking back Moabite towns. Smashed by locals in a dispute soon after its discovery, it was reconstructed from a paper squeeze taken beforehand.

Omri was king of Israel, and he oppressed Moab many days… and his son succeeded him, and he too said, 'I will oppress Moab.'
Mesha Stele, lines 4–6
Encontrado
Dhiban (biblical Dibon), Jordan, 1868 — Frederick Augustus Klein
Conservado em
Musée du Louvre, Paris (AO 5066)
Língua
Moabite
Como chegou até nós
Escavado, ou ainda de pé onde foi construído.

O que mostra

The Omri passage and the divine name are secure. A separate, damaged line (31) has been read by some as "House of David"; that reading is contested and should not be leaned on.

Como os historiadores o usam

A primary source for Iron Age Moab and for Israelite–Moabite relations in every secular treatment of the period.

Na Escritura

2Ki 3:4, 1Ki 16:23

Ligado a

Fontes

Por enquanto estes textos estão em inglês. As traduções virão.